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  • The study was aimed at determining potential differences in seed quality of spring and winter barley in relation to varieties (four winter and two spring barley varieties) and growing conditions (six locations, two years). Three tests were performed on each seed sample, i.e. (1) the standard germination test; (2) the low temperature and drought stress germination test and (3) the germination test in a salt solution. The effects of the factors of variety, provenance and year on seed vigour were estimated by the analysis of variance and Tukey post hoc test. The germination of winter varieties was influenced by provenance, both measures of vigour (2 and 3) by year, and significant differences were found for varieties in all three traits. Spring varieties differed only in germination and vigour (3) in one year when the influence of provenance prevailed. The results show different responses of variety and provenance on seed vigour. This could be promising for breeding high vigour barley varieties. Some
  • The study was aimed at determining potential differences in seed quality of spring and winter barley in relation to varieties (four winter and two spring barley varieties) and growing conditions (six locations, two years). Three tests were performed on each seed sample, i.e. (1) the standard germination test; (2) the low temperature and drought stress germination test and (3) the germination test in a salt solution. The effects of the factors of variety, provenance and year on seed vigour were estimated by the analysis of variance and Tukey post hoc test. The germination of winter varieties was influenced by provenance, both measures of vigour (2 and 3) by year, and significant differences were found for varieties in all three traits. Spring varieties differed only in germination and vigour (3) in one year when the influence of provenance prevailed. The results show different responses of variety and provenance on seed vigour. This could be promising for breeding high vigour barley varieties. Some (en)
  • Rozdíly v kvalitě osiva byly sledovány u čtyř ozimých a dvou jarních odrůd ječmene, pěstovaných na šesti lokalitách ve dvou letech. U jednotlivých vzorků osiva byla stanovena standardní laboratorní klíčivost (1), vitalita, hodnocená jako klíčivost při nízké teplotě a zvýšeném osmotickém tlaku (2) a klíčivost v roztoku chloridu sodného (3). Výsledky byly vyhodnoceny pomocí analýzy rozptylu s následným testem podle Tukeye. Klíčivost ozimých vzorků byla nejvýrazněji ovlivněna původem osiva, vitalita naopak ročníkem. Všechny tři metody vykázaly statisticky významné rozdíly mezi odrůdami. U jarních odrůd převažoval vliv lokality pěstování. Prokázaný vliv odrůdy a původu osiva na vitalitu by mohl být přínosem při šlechtění ječmene s vyšší vitalitou. U vybraných vzorků byla vyzkoušena metoda řízeného stárnutí. Vyhovující podmínky pro provedení testu odpovídají vlhkosti semen 24 % při teplotě 45 oC po dobu 24 hodin. (cs)
Title
  • Estimation of barley seed vigour with respect to variety and provenance effects
  • Vliv odrůdy a lokality pěstování na vitalitu osiva ječmene (cs)
  • Estimation of barley seed vigour with respect to variety and provenance effects (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Estimation of barley seed vigour with respect to variety and provenance effects
  • Vliv odrůdy a lokality pěstování na vitalitu osiva ječmene (cs)
  • Estimation of barley seed vigour with respect to variety and provenance effects (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/62156489:43210/06:00100417!RIV07-GA0-43210___
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 44;49
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GP521/02/D153)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 474455
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/62156489:43210/06:00100417
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • ječmen; odrůda; původ; vitalita osiva (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [AF42B28D03B3]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 42
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Chloupek, Oldřich
  • Hrstková, Pavlína
  • Bébarová, Jitka
issn
  • 1212-1975
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 43210
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