About: Direct method for measuring of purity, superfidelity, and subfidelity of photonic two-qubit mixed states     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • The Uhlmann-Jozsa fidelity (or, equivalently, the Bures distance) is a basic concept of quantum communication and quantum information, which however is very difficult to measure efficiently without recourse to quantum tomography. Here we propose a direct experimental method to estimate the fidelity between two unknown two-qubit mixed states via the measurement of the upper and lower bounds of the fidelity, which are referred to as the superfidelity and subfidelity, respectively. Our method enables a direct measurement of the first- and second-order overlaps between two arbitrary two-qubit states. In particular, the method can be applied to measure the purity (or linear entropy) of a single two-qubit mixed state in a direct experiment. We also propose and critically compare several experimental strategies for measuring the sub- and superfidelities of polarization states of photons in various linear-optical setups.
  • The Uhlmann-Jozsa fidelity (or, equivalently, the Bures distance) is a basic concept of quantum communication and quantum information, which however is very difficult to measure efficiently without recourse to quantum tomography. Here we propose a direct experimental method to estimate the fidelity between two unknown two-qubit mixed states via the measurement of the upper and lower bounds of the fidelity, which are referred to as the superfidelity and subfidelity, respectively. Our method enables a direct measurement of the first- and second-order overlaps between two arbitrary two-qubit states. In particular, the method can be applied to measure the purity (or linear entropy) of a single two-qubit mixed state in a direct experiment. We also propose and critically compare several experimental strategies for measuring the sub- and superfidelities of polarization states of photons in various linear-optical setups. (en)
Title
  • Direct method for measuring of purity, superfidelity, and subfidelity of photonic two-qubit mixed states
  • Direct method for measuring of purity, superfidelity, and subfidelity of photonic two-qubit mixed states (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Direct method for measuring of purity, superfidelity, and subfidelity of photonic two-qubit mixed states
  • Direct method for measuring of purity, superfidelity, and subfidelity of photonic two-qubit mixed states (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15310/13:33146337!RIV14-GA0-15310___
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  • P(ED2.1.00/03.0058), P(EE2.3.20.0017), P(EE2.3.20.0058), P(EE2.3.30.0041), P(GP13-31000P)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 5
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  • 69793
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  • RIV/61989592:15310/13:33146337
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  • photonic two-qubit, quantum communication, quantum information, superfidelity, subfidelity (en)
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  • US - Spojené státy americké
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  • [95A4F6379B6A]
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  • Physical Review A
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  • 88
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Lemr, Karel
  • Bartkiewicz, Karol
  • Miranowicz, Adam
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000326815800001
issn
  • 1050-2947
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1103/PhysRevA.88.052104
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  • 15310
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