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Description
  • Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) catalyzes the rate limiting step in DNA synthesis where ribonucleotides are reduced to their corresponding deoxyribonucleotides. They are formed through a radical-induced reduction of ribonucleotides. Three classes of RNR generate the catalytically active site thiyl radical using different co-factors: a tyrosyl-radical in most cases (class I), homolytic cleavage of deoxyadenosyl-cobalamin (class II), or a glycyl-radical (class III), respectively. Class I RNR has a larger subunit R1/R1E containing the active site and a smaller subunit R2/R2F with (the thiyl-generating power from) a tyrosyl radical or an oxidized iron-manganese cluster and is reviewed herein. Class I is divided into subclasses, Ia (tyrosyl-radical and di-iron-oxygen cluster), Ib (tyrosyl-radical and di-manganese-oxygen cluster) and Ic (an iron-manganese cluster). Presented here is an overview of recent developments in the understanding of class I RNR: metal-ion cluster identities, novel 3D structures, magnetic-optical properties, and reaction mechanisms. It became clear in the last years that the primitive bacterial RNR sources can utilize different metal-ion clusters to fulfil function. Within class Ia that includes members from eukaryotes (mammalians, fish) and some viruses species, the presence of hydrogen bonding interactions from water at different distances with the tyrosyl-radical site can occur. This demonstrates a large versatility in the mechanism to form the thiyl radical.
  • Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) catalyzes the rate limiting step in DNA synthesis where ribonucleotides are reduced to their corresponding deoxyribonucleotides. They are formed through a radical-induced reduction of ribonucleotides. Three classes of RNR generate the catalytically active site thiyl radical using different co-factors: a tyrosyl-radical in most cases (class I), homolytic cleavage of deoxyadenosyl-cobalamin (class II), or a glycyl-radical (class III), respectively. Class I RNR has a larger subunit R1/R1E containing the active site and a smaller subunit R2/R2F with (the thiyl-generating power from) a tyrosyl radical or an oxidized iron-manganese cluster and is reviewed herein. Class I is divided into subclasses, Ia (tyrosyl-radical and di-iron-oxygen cluster), Ib (tyrosyl-radical and di-manganese-oxygen cluster) and Ic (an iron-manganese cluster). Presented here is an overview of recent developments in the understanding of class I RNR: metal-ion cluster identities, novel 3D structures, magnetic-optical properties, and reaction mechanisms. It became clear in the last years that the primitive bacterial RNR sources can utilize different metal-ion clusters to fulfil function. Within class Ia that includes members from eukaryotes (mammalians, fish) and some viruses species, the presence of hydrogen bonding interactions from water at different distances with the tyrosyl-radical site can occur. This demonstrates a large versatility in the mechanism to form the thiyl radical. (en)
Title
  • Ribonucleotide reductase class I with different radical generating clusters
  • Ribonucleotide reductase class I with different radical generating clusters (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Ribonucleotide reductase class I with different radical generating clusters
  • Ribonucleotide reductase class I with different radical generating clusters (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15310/13:33145389!RIV14-AV0-15310___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(ED2.1.00/03.0058), P(KAN115600801)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • S1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
  • Zoppellaro, Giorgio
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 102911
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989592:15310/13:33145389
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Ribonucleotide reductase, R2 subunit, Di-iron metal cluster, Di-manganese metal cluster, Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), Resonance Raman (rRaman), Circular dichroism/magnetic circular dichroism (CD/MCD), Density functional theory (DFT) (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [B8CC5E7951B4]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Coordination Chemistry Reviews
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 257
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Zoppellaro, Giorgio
  • Andersen, Niels H
  • Hammerstad, Marta
  • Hersleth, Hans-Petter
  • Rohr, Asmund K
  • Tomter, Ane B
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000312972700002
issn
  • 0010-8545
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.ccr.2012.05.021
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15310
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