About: Differences in health-related quality of life between Roma and non-Roma coronary heart disease patients: the role of hostility     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • The aim of this study was to assess differences in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) between Roma and non-Roma coronary heart disease (CHD) patients, and whether differences in hostility contribute to this association. We examined 570 CHD patients (mean age 57.8, 28.1 % female) scheduled for coronary angiography, 88 (15.4 %) of whom were Roma. Hostility was measured using the 27-item Cook-Medley Scale and HRQoL using the Short-Form Health Survey 36, from which the mental and physical component summary (MCS, PCS) were calculated. The relationship between ethnicity, hostility and HRQoL was examined using regression analyses. Roma ethnicity was associated with poorer MCS (B = -3.44; [95 % CI = -6.76; -0.13] and poorer PCS (B = -4.16; [95 % CI = -7.55; -0.78]) when controlled for age, gender and socioeconomic status. Adding hostility to the model weakened the strength of the association between Roma ethnicity and MCS (B = -1.87; [95 % CI = -5.08; 1.35]) but not between Roma ethnicity and PCS (B = -4.07; [95 % CI = -7.50; -0.64]). Roma ethnicity is associated with poorer MCS and PCS. Hostility may mediate the association between Roma ethnicity and MCS. The poorer HRQoL of Roma CHD patients requires attention in both care and research, with special attention on the role of hostility.
  • The aim of this study was to assess differences in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) between Roma and non-Roma coronary heart disease (CHD) patients, and whether differences in hostility contribute to this association. We examined 570 CHD patients (mean age 57.8, 28.1 % female) scheduled for coronary angiography, 88 (15.4 %) of whom were Roma. Hostility was measured using the 27-item Cook-Medley Scale and HRQoL using the Short-Form Health Survey 36, from which the mental and physical component summary (MCS, PCS) were calculated. The relationship between ethnicity, hostility and HRQoL was examined using regression analyses. Roma ethnicity was associated with poorer MCS (B = -3.44; [95 % CI = -6.76; -0.13] and poorer PCS (B = -4.16; [95 % CI = -7.55; -0.78]) when controlled for age, gender and socioeconomic status. Adding hostility to the model weakened the strength of the association between Roma ethnicity and MCS (B = -1.87; [95 % CI = -5.08; 1.35]) but not between Roma ethnicity and PCS (B = -4.07; [95 % CI = -7.50; -0.64]). Roma ethnicity is associated with poorer MCS and PCS. Hostility may mediate the association between Roma ethnicity and MCS. The poorer HRQoL of Roma CHD patients requires attention in both care and research, with special attention on the role of hostility. (en)
Title
  • Differences in health-related quality of life between Roma and non-Roma coronary heart disease patients: the role of hostility
  • Differences in health-related quality of life between Roma and non-Roma coronary heart disease patients: the role of hostility (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Differences in health-related quality of life between Roma and non-Roma coronary heart disease patients: the role of hostility
  • Differences in health-related quality of life between Roma and non-Roma coronary heart disease patients: the role of hostility (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15260/14:33151550!RIV15-MSM-15260___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(EE.2.3.20.0063)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
  • Dijk, Jitse P. Van
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 11428
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989592:15260/14:33151550
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Coronary heart disease; Hostility; Health-related quality of life; Roma; Ethnic groups (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CH - Švýcarská konfederace
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [085966F9A868]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • International Journal of Public Health (print)
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 59
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Dijk, Jitse P. Van
  • Nagyová, Iveta
  • Rosenberger, Jaroslav
  • Reijneveld, Sijmen A
  • Šilarová, Barbora
issn
  • 1661-8556
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15260
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