| Attributes | Values |
|---|
| rdf:type
| |
| Description
| - BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Botulinum toxin (BoNT) treatment relieves focal arm spasticity after stroke, likely acting at several hierarchical levels of the motor system. The central correlate of BoNT-induced spasticity relief may be detected using repeated functional MRI (fMRI) during motor task. METHODS: Five patients (4 males, 1 female, mean age 67 years) with hemiparesis and distal arm spasticity after chronic ischemic stroke were studied. FMRI was performed while moving the paretic hand in three sessions: before and 4 and 11 weeks after BoNT treatment. RESULTS: Arm spasticity significantly decreased following BoNT treatment across the group (mean modified Ashworth scale change .6). FMRI prior to BoNT treatment showed extensive bilateral active networks, whereas post-BoNT activation was limited to midline and contralateral sensorimotor cortices, and the third examination, when the toxin effect has worn off, again showed extensive activation similar to pre-BoNT examination. Post-BoNT session 2 compared to sessions 1 and 3 demonstrated a significantly less activation in contralateral frontoparietal areas including inferior frontal, postcentral, and middle frontal gyri as well as transient crossed cerebellar activation.
- BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Botulinum toxin (BoNT) treatment relieves focal arm spasticity after stroke, likely acting at several hierarchical levels of the motor system. The central correlate of BoNT-induced spasticity relief may be detected using repeated functional MRI (fMRI) during motor task. METHODS: Five patients (4 males, 1 female, mean age 67 years) with hemiparesis and distal arm spasticity after chronic ischemic stroke were studied. FMRI was performed while moving the paretic hand in three sessions: before and 4 and 11 weeks after BoNT treatment. RESULTS: Arm spasticity significantly decreased following BoNT treatment across the group (mean modified Ashworth scale change .6). FMRI prior to BoNT treatment showed extensive bilateral active networks, whereas post-BoNT activation was limited to midline and contralateral sensorimotor cortices, and the third examination, when the toxin effect has worn off, again showed extensive activation similar to pre-BoNT examination. Post-BoNT session 2 compared to sessions 1 and 3 demonstrated a significantly less activation in contralateral frontoparietal areas including inferior frontal, postcentral, and middle frontal gyri as well as transient crossed cerebellar activation. (en)
|
| Title
| - Cortical Activation Changes in Patients Suffering from Post-Stroke Arm Spasticity and Treated with Botulinum Toxin A
- Cortical Activation Changes in Patients Suffering from Post-Stroke Arm Spasticity and Treated with Botulinum Toxin A (en)
|
| skos:prefLabel
| - Cortical Activation Changes in Patients Suffering from Post-Stroke Arm Spasticity and Treated with Botulinum Toxin A
- Cortical Activation Changes in Patients Suffering from Post-Stroke Arm Spasticity and Treated with Botulinum Toxin A (en)
|
| skos:notation
| - RIV/61989592:15120/13:33140980!RIV14-MZ0-15120___
|
| http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
| |
| http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
| |
| http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
| |
| http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
| |
| http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
| |
| http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
| |
| http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
| |
| http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
| |
| http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
| |
| http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
| |
| http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
| - RIV/61989592:15120/13:33140980
|
| http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
| |
| http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
| - botulinum toxin; finger movement; functional magnetic resonance imaging; arm spasticity; Stroke (en)
|
| http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
| |
| http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
| - US - Spojené státy americké
|
| http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
| |
| http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
| |
| http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
| |
| http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
| |
| http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
| |
| http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
| |
| http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
| |
| http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
| |
| http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
| - Herzig, Roman
- Kaňovský, Petr
- Král, Michal
- Hluštík, Petr
- Otruba, Pavel
- Krobot, Alois
- Tomášová, Zuzana
|
| http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
| |
| issn
| |
| number of pages
| |
| http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
| - 10.1111/j.1552-6569.2011.00682.x
|
| http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
| |
![[RDF Data]](/fct/images/sw-rdf-blue.png)
![[cxml]](/fct/images/cxml_doc.png)
![[csv]](/fct/images/csv_doc.png)
![[text]](/fct/images/ntriples_doc.png)
![[turtle]](/fct/images/n3turtle_doc.png)
![[ld+json]](/fct/images/jsonld_doc.png)
![[rdf+json]](/fct/images/json_doc.png)
![[rdf+xml]](/fct/images/xml_doc.png)
![[atom+xml]](/fct/images/atom_doc.png)
![[html]](/fct/images/html_doc.png)