About: DMT1-Mutant Erythrocytes have Shortened Life Span, Accelerated Glycolysis and Increased Oxidative Stress     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Deficiency of the divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1) leads to hypochromic microcytic anemia. We have previously shown that DMT1 deficiency impairs erythroid differentiation and induces apoptosis of erythroid cells. Here we analyzed metabolic processes and survival of mature erythrocytes in order to address potential involvement of erythrocyte defect in the pathophysiology of the disease. We observed an accelerated clearance of CFSE-labeled DMT1-mutant erythrocytes from circulating blood when compared to wild-type erythrocytes. In vitro, DMT1-mutant erythrocytes showed significantly increased Annexin V binding after exposure to hyperosmotic shock and glucose depletion. Despite exaggerated anti-oxidative defense, higher ROS levels were present in DMT1-mutant erythrocytes. Accelerated anaerobic glycolysis and reduced ATP/ADP ratio detected in DMT1- mutant erythrocytes indicate enhanced demand for ATP. We propose that DMT1 deficiency negatively affects metabolism and life span of mature erythrocytes; two other aspects of defective erythropoiesis which contribute to the pathophysiology of the disease.
  • Deficiency of the divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1) leads to hypochromic microcytic anemia. We have previously shown that DMT1 deficiency impairs erythroid differentiation and induces apoptosis of erythroid cells. Here we analyzed metabolic processes and survival of mature erythrocytes in order to address potential involvement of erythrocyte defect in the pathophysiology of the disease. We observed an accelerated clearance of CFSE-labeled DMT1-mutant erythrocytes from circulating blood when compared to wild-type erythrocytes. In vitro, DMT1-mutant erythrocytes showed significantly increased Annexin V binding after exposure to hyperosmotic shock and glucose depletion. Despite exaggerated anti-oxidative defense, higher ROS levels were present in DMT1-mutant erythrocytes. Accelerated anaerobic glycolysis and reduced ATP/ADP ratio detected in DMT1- mutant erythrocytes indicate enhanced demand for ATP. We propose that DMT1 deficiency negatively affects metabolism and life span of mature erythrocytes; two other aspects of defective erythropoiesis which contribute to the pathophysiology of the disease. (en)
Title
  • DMT1-Mutant Erythrocytes have Shortened Life Span, Accelerated Glycolysis and Increased Oxidative Stress
  • DMT1-Mutant Erythrocytes have Shortened Life Span, Accelerated Glycolysis and Increased Oxidative Stress (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • DMT1-Mutant Erythrocytes have Shortened Life Span, Accelerated Glycolysis and Increased Oxidative Stress
  • DMT1-Mutant Erythrocytes have Shortened Life Span, Accelerated Glycolysis and Increased Oxidative Stress (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15110/14:33150961!RIV15-MSM-15110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(EE2.3.20.0164), P(GAP305/11/1745), S
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  • 6
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  • 11985
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  • RIV/61989592:15110/14:33150961
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  • oxidative stress; eryptosis; DMT1 (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CH - Švýcarská konfederace
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [B84C8A385881]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry
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  • 34
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Doležal, Dalibor
  • Divoký, Vladimír
  • Horváthová, Monika
  • Kapraľová, Katarína
  • Židová, Zuzana
  • Mojzíková, Renáta
  • Kořalková, Pavla
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000347449100033
issn
  • 1015-8987
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1159/000369665
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15110
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