About: General anaesthesia versus local anaesthesia for carotid surgery (GALA): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Severe atherosclerotic carotid-artery stenosis is offset by complications during or soon after surgery. We compared surgery under general anaesthesia with that local anaesthesia because prediction and avoidance of perioperative strokes might be easier local anaesthesia than general anaesthesia. Methods: We undertook a parallel group, multicentre, randomized controlled trial of 3526 patients with symptomatic or asymptomatic carotid stenosis from 95 centres in 24 countries. Participants were randomly assigned to surgery under general (n=1753) or local (n=1773) anaesthesia between June, 1999 and October, 2007. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients with stroke (including retinal infarction), myocardial infarction, or death between randomization and 30 days after surgery. Analysis was intention to treat. The trial is registered with Current Control Trials number ISRCTN00525237. Findings: A primary outcome occurred in 84 (4.8%) patients assigned to surgery under general anaesthesia and 80 (4.5%) of those assigned to surgery under local anaesthesia; three events per 1000 treated were prevented with local anaesthesia (95=ci-11 TO 17; risk Ratio (RR) 0.94 (95%CI 0.7 to 1.27). The two groups did not significantly differ for quality of life, length of hospital stay, or the primary outcome in the prespecified subgroups of age, contralateral carotid occlusion, and baseline surgical risk. Interpretion: We have not show a definite difference in outcomes between and local anaesthesia for carotid surgery. The anaesthetist and surgeon, in concultation with the patient, should decide which anaesthetic technique to use on an individual basis.
  • Severe atherosclerotic carotid-artery stenosis is offset by complications during or soon after surgery. We compared surgery under general anaesthesia with that local anaesthesia because prediction and avoidance of perioperative strokes might be easier local anaesthesia than general anaesthesia. Methods: We undertook a parallel group, multicentre, randomized controlled trial of 3526 patients with symptomatic or asymptomatic carotid stenosis from 95 centres in 24 countries. Participants were randomly assigned to surgery under general (n=1753) or local (n=1773) anaesthesia between June, 1999 and October, 2007. The primary outcome was the proportion of patients with stroke (including retinal infarction), myocardial infarction, or death between randomization and 30 days after surgery. Analysis was intention to treat. The trial is registered with Current Control Trials number ISRCTN00525237. Findings: A primary outcome occurred in 84 (4.8%) patients assigned to surgery under general anaesthesia and 80 (4.5%) of those assigned to surgery under local anaesthesia; three events per 1000 treated were prevented with local anaesthesia (95=ci-11 TO 17; risk Ratio (RR) 0.94 (95%CI 0.7 to 1.27). The two groups did not significantly differ for quality of life, length of hospital stay, or the primary outcome in the prespecified subgroups of age, contralateral carotid occlusion, and baseline surgical risk. Interpretion: We have not show a definite difference in outcomes between and local anaesthesia for carotid surgery. The anaesthetist and surgeon, in concultation with the patient, should decide which anaesthetic technique to use on an individual basis. (en)
Title
  • General anaesthesia versus local anaesthesia for carotid surgery (GALA): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial
  • General anaesthesia versus local anaesthesia for carotid surgery (GALA): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • General anaesthesia versus local anaesthesia for carotid surgery (GALA): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial
  • General anaesthesia versus local anaesthesia for carotid surgery (GALA): a multicentre, randomised controlled trial (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989592:15110/08:10224588!RIV12-MSM-15110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • N, S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 372
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 369033
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989592:15110/08:10224588
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • carotid; local anaesthesia; general anaesthesia (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [9189E415B1BA]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • The Lancet
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 2008
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Šaňák, Daniel
  • Banning, Adrian
  • Bodenham, Andrew
  • Colam, Briget
  • Dellagrammaticas, Demosthenes
  • Gough, Michael
  • Gough, Moira
  • Horrocks, Michael
  • Lewis, Steff C
  • Liapis, Christos
  • Rothwel, Peter
  • Torgerson, David
  • Warlow, Charles P
issn
  • 0140-6736
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 15110
is http://linked.open...avai/riv/vysledek of
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