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  • A facility for thermalization of fast neutrons (14.2 MeV) emitted by compact deuterium-tritium (D-T) neutron generators (NGs) for thermal neutron activation analysis is proposed. Its final design is based on Monte Carlo calculations (MCNP5). To maximize the ratio between the thermal neutron flux and the total neutron flux and simultaneously to ensure the highest possible value of the thermal neutron flux at the output surface, the facility should consist of a two-layer reflector [tungsten (W)-the inner part, molybdenum-the outer part], a two-layer multiplier (W followed by lead), a moderator (polyethylene followed by magnesium fluoride) and a collimator (molybdenum and nickel near the output surface). For the D-T NG producing the maximum available neutron yield 10(15) n s(-1), the facility provides the thermal neutron flux 2.0 x 10(11) n cm(-2) s (-1) and a slightly higher fast neutron flux 2.3 x 10(11) n cm(-2) s(-1). To improve the ratio of the thermal neutron flux to the fast neutron flux (above 2.7) an addition of a silicon layer to the moderator and especially a proper adjustment and a threefold increase of the multiplier thickness is necessary.
  • A facility for thermalization of fast neutrons (14.2 MeV) emitted by compact deuterium-tritium (D-T) neutron generators (NGs) for thermal neutron activation analysis is proposed. Its final design is based on Monte Carlo calculations (MCNP5). To maximize the ratio between the thermal neutron flux and the total neutron flux and simultaneously to ensure the highest possible value of the thermal neutron flux at the output surface, the facility should consist of a two-layer reflector [tungsten (W)-the inner part, molybdenum-the outer part], a two-layer multiplier (W followed by lead), a moderator (polyethylene followed by magnesium fluoride) and a collimator (molybdenum and nickel near the output surface). For the D-T NG producing the maximum available neutron yield 10(15) n s(-1), the facility provides the thermal neutron flux 2.0 x 10(11) n cm(-2) s (-1) and a slightly higher fast neutron flux 2.3 x 10(11) n cm(-2) s(-1). To improve the ratio of the thermal neutron flux to the fast neutron flux (above 2.7) an addition of a silicon layer to the moderator and especially a proper adjustment and a threefold increase of the multiplier thickness is necessary. (en)
Title
  • A new reflector structure for facility thermalizing D-T neutrons
  • A new reflector structure for facility thermalizing D-T neutrons (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • A new reflector structure for facility thermalizing D-T neutrons
  • A new reflector structure for facility thermalizing D-T neutrons (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989100:27640/14:86091454!RIV15-MSM-27640___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(ED1.1.00/02.0070), P(ED2.1.00/03.0082)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 920
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989100:27640/14:86091454
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Thermalization; Reflector; MCNP; Fast neutrons; Collimation (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [5FE815145211]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 300
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Pištora, Jaromír
  • Kadulová, Miroslava
  • Uhlář, Radim
  • Alexa, Petr
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000334505700045
issn
  • 0236-5731
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1007/s10967-014-3050-0
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 27640
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