About: Analysis of Atypical Breakout During Radial Continuous Casting of Slab in the Straightening Zone II. Analysis of the Causes of the Breakout by Application of the Theory of Physical Similarity     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • The so called secondary cooling zone, which is divided into thirteen sections, is an important part of the CCM. In this zone, specifically in the area of the beginning of slab straightening, a breakout may occur due to an increase of the local and temperature heterogeneity of steel, resulting from an increase of the stress caused by bending of the slab and by high local concentration of non-metalic slag inclusions. In the event that two melts are cast one right after another, i.e. if the melt of steel with chemical composition A ends and it is immediately followed by the steel B, it may automatically stop the CCM and an atypical breakout may take place. It happened during continuous casting of the slab 250x1530 mm in the area of straightening. With use of dimensional analysis altogether 8 criteria of similarity were derived according to the π-theorem. Table of 12 technological, geometrical and thermo-physical dimensional quantities was compiled for these criteria, which characterise both steels grades A and B process of their continuous casting. Important data in temperature field of the slab, such as maximum and minimum length of iso-liquidus and iso solidus, range of the so called mushy zone and zone of melt at the place of breakout, temperature of the slab surface, etc. were calculated by the original model. Numerical values of eight criteria were determined for the steels A and B and then standard operations were made with the criteria, such as evaluation of partial shares of pairs of the same criteria for both steels. This application of the theory of the theory of physical similarity clearly proved markedly increased tendency of the steel B to breakouts in comparison with the steel A. In order to prevent repetition of this accident of CCM for another pairs of steels cast immediately one after another, it is necessary to assess the derived individual criteria of similarity for both steels and other operations with these criteria.
  • The so called secondary cooling zone, which is divided into thirteen sections, is an important part of the CCM. In this zone, specifically in the area of the beginning of slab straightening, a breakout may occur due to an increase of the local and temperature heterogeneity of steel, resulting from an increase of the stress caused by bending of the slab and by high local concentration of non-metalic slag inclusions. In the event that two melts are cast one right after another, i.e. if the melt of steel with chemical composition A ends and it is immediately followed by the steel B, it may automatically stop the CCM and an atypical breakout may take place. It happened during continuous casting of the slab 250x1530 mm in the area of straightening. With use of dimensional analysis altogether 8 criteria of similarity were derived according to the π-theorem. Table of 12 technological, geometrical and thermo-physical dimensional quantities was compiled for these criteria, which characterise both steels grades A and B process of their continuous casting. Important data in temperature field of the slab, such as maximum and minimum length of iso-liquidus and iso solidus, range of the so called mushy zone and zone of melt at the place of breakout, temperature of the slab surface, etc. were calculated by the original model. Numerical values of eight criteria were determined for the steels A and B and then standard operations were made with the criteria, such as evaluation of partial shares of pairs of the same criteria for both steels. This application of the theory of the theory of physical similarity clearly proved markedly increased tendency of the steel B to breakouts in comparison with the steel A. In order to prevent repetition of this accident of CCM for another pairs of steels cast immediately one after another, it is necessary to assess the derived individual criteria of similarity for both steels and other operations with these criteria. (en)
Title
  • Analysis of Atypical Breakout During Radial Continuous Casting of Slab in the Straightening Zone II. Analysis of the Causes of the Breakout by Application of the Theory of Physical Similarity
  • Analysis of Atypical Breakout During Radial Continuous Casting of Slab in the Straightening Zone II. Analysis of the Causes of the Breakout by Application of the Theory of Physical Similarity (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Analysis of Atypical Breakout During Radial Continuous Casting of Slab in the Straightening Zone II. Analysis of the Causes of the Breakout by Application of the Theory of Physical Similarity
  • Analysis of Atypical Breakout During Radial Continuous Casting of Slab in the Straightening Zone II. Analysis of the Causes of the Breakout by Application of the Theory of Physical Similarity (en)
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  • RIV/61989100:27360/13:86088076!RIV14-GA0-27360___
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  • P(GAP107/11/1566)
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  • 3
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  • 60483
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  • RIV/61989100:27360/13:86088076
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  • breakout; π theorem; criteria; physical similarity; chemical composition of steel; oscillation marks; Concast slab (en)
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  • CZ - Česká republika
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  • 66
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  • Dobrovská, Jana
  • Kavička, František
  • Sekanina, Bohumil
  • Stránský, Karel
  • Štětina, Josef
  • Dobrovská, Věra
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  • 0018-8069
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  • 27360
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