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Description
  • The northeaster part of the Czech Republic is since the early 19th century associated with underground coal mining. This activity brings economic benefit in addition to changes in the landscape – soil depression followed by habitat destruction. Flooded mine subsidences are an example of such degradation of native plant and animal communities, biodiversity decline and wetland and aquatic ecosystems establishment. For a long time, these ecosystems were considered worthless and unproductive [10]. The aim of the various reclaim methods was to restore the function; some flooded subsidences were on the contrary left to the process of spontaneous development. The present research was focused on comparing the effectiveness of biotechnical reclamation methods to the directed succession and to the spontaneous development of ecosystem. The main criterion was the malacocoenosis and phytocoenosis characteristics. It was found that the reclamation method has a significant influence on the emerging ecosystems. The vegetation characteristic assessment according to the phytosociological classes share confirmed the usability of the method in assessing reclamation efficiency. Data obtained on the basis of molluscs (terrestrial and aquatic species) research are more difficult to assess. The reclamation controlled by managed succession seems to be a suitable alternative to biotechnical reclamation, but the concrete used methods must be further clarified in order to achieve higher efficiency in this type of restoration.
  • The northeaster part of the Czech Republic is since the early 19th century associated with underground coal mining. This activity brings economic benefit in addition to changes in the landscape – soil depression followed by habitat destruction. Flooded mine subsidences are an example of such degradation of native plant and animal communities, biodiversity decline and wetland and aquatic ecosystems establishment. For a long time, these ecosystems were considered worthless and unproductive [10]. The aim of the various reclaim methods was to restore the function; some flooded subsidences were on the contrary left to the process of spontaneous development. The present research was focused on comparing the effectiveness of biotechnical reclamation methods to the directed succession and to the spontaneous development of ecosystem. The main criterion was the malacocoenosis and phytocoenosis characteristics. It was found that the reclamation method has a significant influence on the emerging ecosystems. The vegetation characteristic assessment according to the phytosociological classes share confirmed the usability of the method in assessing reclamation efficiency. Data obtained on the basis of molluscs (terrestrial and aquatic species) research are more difficult to assess. The reclamation controlled by managed succession seems to be a suitable alternative to biotechnical reclamation, but the concrete used methods must be further clarified in order to achieve higher efficiency in this type of restoration. (en)
Title
  • THE ASSESSMENT OF FLOODED MINE SUBSIDENCE RECLAMATIONS IN THE UPPER SILESIA THROUGH THE PHYTO AND ZOOCENOSIS
  • THE ASSESSMENT OF FLOODED MINE SUBSIDENCE RECLAMATIONS IN THE UPPER SILESIA THROUGH THE PHYTO AND ZOOCENOSIS (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • THE ASSESSMENT OF FLOODED MINE SUBSIDENCE RECLAMATIONS IN THE UPPER SILESIA THROUGH THE PHYTO AND ZOOCENOSIS
  • THE ASSESSMENT OF FLOODED MINE SUBSIDENCE RECLAMATIONS IN THE UPPER SILESIA THROUGH THE PHYTO AND ZOOCENOSIS (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61989100:27350/11:86080573!RIV14-MSM-27350___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • V
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 187261
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61989100:27350/11:86080573
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • reclamation of postmining landscape, spontaneous succession, managed succession, wetland, Mollusca (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [BB1523208BE1]
http://linked.open...v/mistoKonaniAkce
  • Albena, Varna
http://linked.open...i/riv/mistoVydani
  • Sofia
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • 11th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2011 (1.-3. díl)
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Kašovská, Kamila
  • Pierzchala, Lukasz
  • Stalmachová, Barbara
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/typAkce
http://linked.open.../riv/zahajeniAkce
issn
  • 1314-2704
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.5593/sgem2011/s20.172
http://purl.org/ne...btex#hasPublisher
  • STEF92 Technology Ltd.
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 27350
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