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  • In connection with construction of new supercritical power plants which burn pulverized lignite coal it was started the research of kinetic parameters of coal reserves in Czech Republic. Experimental facility and methodology of pulverized coal termokinetic properties determination with use of mathematical modelling is described in the paper. Thermokinetic properties as a mean for better understanding the nature of combustion process can be determined by experiment using the Drop Tube Test Facility (DTTF) described further in the text. DTTF provides conditions occurring in pulverized coal fired boiler by emulated oxygen concentration, temperature and velocity of reaction gas. The DTTF presented in the paper was build recently at the Energy Research Center. Experimental data acquired from DTTF are planned to be used in mathematical modelling using the code Fluent. The paper describes in detail main differences between used Fluent models of particles combustible fraction and reaction rate. Program Fluent can define different mathematical models of volatile evolution (devolatilization model) and char combustion (surface combustion model) to simulate coal combustion. The single kinetic rate devolatilization model assumes that the rate of devolatilization is first-order and the kinetic/diffusion- limited rate model assumes that the surface reaction rate is determined either by kinetics or by a diffusion rate. Temperature field and distribution of species mass fraction is evaluated for comparing with experimental tests. Results from adjusted mathematical model should provide closer information about combustion process in real operation.
  • In connection with construction of new supercritical power plants which burn pulverized lignite coal it was started the research of kinetic parameters of coal reserves in Czech Republic. Experimental facility and methodology of pulverized coal termokinetic properties determination with use of mathematical modelling is described in the paper. Thermokinetic properties as a mean for better understanding the nature of combustion process can be determined by experiment using the Drop Tube Test Facility (DTTF) described further in the text. DTTF provides conditions occurring in pulverized coal fired boiler by emulated oxygen concentration, temperature and velocity of reaction gas. The DTTF presented in the paper was build recently at the Energy Research Center. Experimental data acquired from DTTF are planned to be used in mathematical modelling using the code Fluent. The paper describes in detail main differences between used Fluent models of particles combustible fraction and reaction rate. Program Fluent can define different mathematical models of volatile evolution (devolatilization model) and char combustion (surface combustion model) to simulate coal combustion. The single kinetic rate devolatilization model assumes that the rate of devolatilization is first-order and the kinetic/diffusion- limited rate model assumes that the surface reaction rate is determined either by kinetics or by a diffusion rate. Temperature field and distribution of species mass fraction is evaluated for comparing with experimental tests. Results from adjusted mathematical model should provide closer information about combustion process in real operation. (en)
Title
  • Comparison of the mathematical model of pulverized coal burnout with results gained from experimental tests on drop tube
  • Comparison of the mathematical model of pulverized coal burnout with results gained from experimental tests on drop tube (en)
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  • Comparison of the mathematical model of pulverized coal burnout with results gained from experimental tests on drop tube
  • Comparison of the mathematical model of pulverized coal burnout with results gained from experimental tests on drop tube (en)
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  • RIV/61989100:27230/11:86087595!RIV14-GA0-27230___
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(GA105/08/1414)
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http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 191270
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  • RIV/61989100:27230/11:86087595
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  • Volatile evolution; Surface combustion; Supercritical power plant; Oxygen concentrations; Experimental facilities; Experimental datum; Energy research centers; Combustion pro-cess (en)
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http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [2C4B1FECB5F9]
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  • Istanbul
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  • Pittsburgh
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  • 27th Annual International Pittsburgh Coal Conference 2010, PCC 2010. Volume 2
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  • Bojko, Marian
  • Paluska, Radim
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http://linked.open.../riv/zahajeniAkce
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  • University of Pittsburgh
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  • 978-1-61782-321-3
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  • 27230
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