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Description
  • A new type of plasma torch with combined stabilization of electric arc by water vortex and gas flow was investigated. This hybrid water/gas stabilization offers the possibility of adjusting plasma jet parameters within a wide range from high-enthalpy low-density plasmas typical for liquid stabilized torches to lower enthalpy higher density plasmas generated in gas stabilized torches. The torch was operated at an arc power from 22 to 130 kW with an exit. centerline plasma velocity from 2 to 6.5 km/s and a plasma temperature from 14 000 K to 22 000 K. Moreover, gas flow in the cathode part protects a cathode tip and thus a consumable carbon cathode used in water torches could be replaced by a fixed tungsten cathode. The characteristics of the electric arc with combined gas/water stabilization were measured and the effect of gas properties and flow rate on plasma properties and gas-dynamic flow characteristics of the plasma jet were studied for argon, and mixtures of argon with hydrogen.
  • A new type of plasma torch with combined stabilization of electric arc by water vortex and gas flow was investigated. This hybrid water/gas stabilization offers the possibility of adjusting plasma jet parameters within a wide range from high-enthalpy low-density plasmas typical for liquid stabilized torches to lower enthalpy higher density plasmas generated in gas stabilized torches. The torch was operated at an arc power from 22 to 130 kW with an exit. centerline plasma velocity from 2 to 6.5 km/s and a plasma temperature from 14 000 K to 22 000 K. Moreover, gas flow in the cathode part protects a cathode tip and thus a consumable carbon cathode used in water torches could be replaced by a fixed tungsten cathode. The characteristics of the electric arc with combined gas/water stabilization were measured and the effect of gas properties and flow rate on plasma properties and gas-dynamic flow characteristics of the plasma jet were studied for argon, and mixtures of argon with hydrogen. (en)
  • Byl studován nový typ plazmatronu s kombinovanou stabilizací oblouku vodou a plynem. Byly změřeny vlastnosti generovaného proudu plazmatu při výkonech 22 – 130 kW. Byl studován vliv druhu plynu na vlastnosti plazmatu a parametry proudu pro argon a směsi argonu s dusíkem a vodíkem. (cs)
Title
  • Properties of hybrid water/gas DC arc plasma torch
  • Properties of hybrid water/gas DC arc plasma torch (en)
  • Vlastnosti hybridního plazmatronu se stabilizací oblouku plynem a kapalinou (cs)
skos:prefLabel
  • Properties of hybrid water/gas DC arc plasma torch
  • Properties of hybrid water/gas DC arc plasma torch (en)
  • Vlastnosti hybridního plazmatronu se stabilizací oblouku plynem a kapalinou (cs)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61389021:_____/06:00042485!RIV07-AV0-61389021
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 1566;1575
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA202/05/0669), Z(AV0Z20430508)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 495584
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61389021:_____/06:00042485
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • hybrid gas/water stabilization; plasma torch; thermal plasma jet; water-stabilized arc (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [87AE5A7D4B19]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 34
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Chumak, Oleksiy
  • Hrabovský, Milan
  • Sember, Viktor
  • Kavka, Tetyana
  • Konrád, Miloš
  • Kopecký, Vladimír
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0093-3813
number of pages
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