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  • Manganese(IV) oxides were prepared by homogeneous hydrolysis of potassium permanganate with 2-chloroacetamide and direct reaction of potassium permanganate with manganese(II) sulfate in aqueous solutions. Synthesized manganese(IV) oxides were characterized using Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area and Barrett-Joiner-Halenda porosity (BJH), X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy (IR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). These oxides were taken for an experimental evaluation of their reactivity with sulfur mustard (HD or bis(2-Chloroethyl)sulfide), soman (GD or (3,3'-dimethylbutan-2-yl)-) and VX agent (S-[-(diisopropylamino)ethyl]-O-ethyl-methylphosphonothionate). The degree of conversion for sulfur mustard and agent VX is very good for both samples and come up to 95% and 99%, respectively. In the contrast to sulfur mustard and agent VX, degradation of soman was only 56% of the cryptomelane-type MnO2 and 18% of the birnessite-type MnO2.
  • Manganese(IV) oxides were prepared by homogeneous hydrolysis of potassium permanganate with 2-chloroacetamide and direct reaction of potassium permanganate with manganese(II) sulfate in aqueous solutions. Synthesized manganese(IV) oxides were characterized using Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area and Barrett-Joiner-Halenda porosity (BJH), X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared spectroscopy (IR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). These oxides were taken for an experimental evaluation of their reactivity with sulfur mustard (HD or bis(2-Chloroethyl)sulfide), soman (GD or (3,3'-dimethylbutan-2-yl)-) and VX agent (S-[-(diisopropylamino)ethyl]-O-ethyl-methylphosphonothionate). The degree of conversion for sulfur mustard and agent VX is very good for both samples and come up to 95% and 99%, respectively. In the contrast to sulfur mustard and agent VX, degradation of soman was only 56% of the cryptomelane-type MnO2 and 18% of the birnessite-type MnO2. (en)
Title
  • Mesoporous manganese oxide for warfare agents degradation
  • Mesoporous manganese oxide for warfare agents degradation (en)
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  • Mesoporous manganese oxide for warfare agents degradation
  • Mesoporous manganese oxide for warfare agents degradation (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61388980:_____/12:00379816!RIV13-AV0-61388980
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(FI-IM5/231), Z(AV0Z40320502), Z(AV0Z40500505)
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  • JULY
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  • 149565
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  • RIV/61388980:_____/12:00379816
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  • homogeneous hydrolysis; chloroacetamide; manganese(IV) oxide; warfare agents (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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  • NL - Nizozemsko
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  • [79E0FE973FBA]
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  • Microporous and Mesoporous Materials
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 156
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Štengl, Václav
  • Němec, T.
  • Opluštil, F.
  • Králová, Daniela
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000303625200032
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1387-1811
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.micromeso.2012.02.031
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