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  • Aryl sulfotransferase IV (AstIV) from rat liver was overexpressed in Escherichia coli and purified to homogeneity. Using the produced mammalian liver enzyme, sulfation-the Phase II conjugation reaction-of optically pure silybin diastereoisomers (silybin A and B) was tested. As a result, silybin B was sulfated yielding 20-O-silybin B sulfate, whereas silybin A was completely resistant to the sulfation reaction. Milligram-scale sulfation of silybin B was optimized employing resting E. coli cells producing AstIV, thus avoiding the use of expensive 3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphate cofactor and laborious enzyme purification. Using this approach, we were able to reach 48 % conversion of silybin B into its 20-sulfate within 24 h. The sulfated product was isolated by solid phase extraction and its structure was characterized by HRMS and NMR. Sulfation reaction of silybin appeared strictly stereoselective; only silybin B was sulfated by AstIV
  • Aryl sulfotransferase IV (AstIV) from rat liver was overexpressed in Escherichia coli and purified to homogeneity. Using the produced mammalian liver enzyme, sulfation-the Phase II conjugation reaction-of optically pure silybin diastereoisomers (silybin A and B) was tested. As a result, silybin B was sulfated yielding 20-O-silybin B sulfate, whereas silybin A was completely resistant to the sulfation reaction. Milligram-scale sulfation of silybin B was optimized employing resting E. coli cells producing AstIV, thus avoiding the use of expensive 3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphate cofactor and laborious enzyme purification. Using this approach, we were able to reach 48 % conversion of silybin B into its 20-sulfate within 24 h. The sulfated product was isolated by solid phase extraction and its structure was characterized by HRMS and NMR. Sulfation reaction of silybin appeared strictly stereoselective; only silybin B was sulfated by AstIV (en)
Title
  • Enzymatic preparation of silybin phase II metabolites: sulfation using aryl sulfotransferase from rat liver
  • Enzymatic preparation of silybin phase II metabolites: sulfation using aryl sulfotransferase from rat liver (en)
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  • Enzymatic preparation of silybin phase II metabolites: sulfation using aryl sulfotransferase from rat liver
  • Enzymatic preparation of silybin phase II metabolites: sulfation using aryl sulfotransferase from rat liver (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61388971:_____/13:00421796!RIV14-MSM-61388971
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  • I, P(GAP301/11/0767), P(LD13042), S
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  • 24
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  • 73077
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  • RIV/61388971:_____/13:00421796
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  • Silybin; Biotransformation; Diastereoisomers (en)
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  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
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  • [7EBCC5971035]
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  • Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
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  • 97
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Elling, L.
  • Křen, Vladimír
  • Kuzma, Marek
  • Slámová, Kristýna
  • Šulc, Miroslav
  • Marhol, Petr
  • Purchartová, Kateřina
  • Engels, L.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000327495000014
issn
  • 0175-7598
number of pages
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  • 10.1007/s00253-013-4794-0
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