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  • The influence of cationic, anionic, and nonionic surfactants (S) on the characteristics of carbon xerogels was analyzed. The polymerization of resorcinol (R) and formaldehyde (F) was developed in an aqueous solution of S without any additional catalyst. The gels obtained were dried in air to obtain organic xerogels and then carbonized to carbon xerogels. The prepared samples were characterized by FTIR, TG, SEM, and N-2 and CO2 adsorption. The formation of RF-S copolymers was observed for cationic and nonionic surfactants, but this was not observed for anionic S, probably because of repulsive electrostatic interactions between the two organic phases. Nevertheless, anionic S leads to a greater morphological transformation with the formation of nonporous needle particles associated with the higher pH induced by this S. Carbon xerogels are microporous materials with interesting molecular sieve behavior.
  • The influence of cationic, anionic, and nonionic surfactants (S) on the characteristics of carbon xerogels was analyzed. The polymerization of resorcinol (R) and formaldehyde (F) was developed in an aqueous solution of S without any additional catalyst. The gels obtained were dried in air to obtain organic xerogels and then carbonized to carbon xerogels. The prepared samples were characterized by FTIR, TG, SEM, and N-2 and CO2 adsorption. The formation of RF-S copolymers was observed for cationic and nonionic surfactants, but this was not observed for anionic S, probably because of repulsive electrostatic interactions between the two organic phases. Nevertheless, anionic S leads to a greater morphological transformation with the formation of nonporous needle particles associated with the higher pH induced by this S. Carbon xerogels are microporous materials with interesting molecular sieve behavior. (en)
Title
  • Chemical Interactions of Surface-Active Agents with Growing Resorcinol-Formaldehyde Gels
  • Chemical Interactions of Surface-Active Agents with Growing Resorcinol-Formaldehyde Gels (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Chemical Interactions of Surface-Active Agents with Growing Resorcinol-Formaldehyde Gels
  • Chemical Interactions of Surface-Active Agents with Growing Resorcinol-Formaldehyde Gels (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61388955:_____/10:00348835!RIV11-AV0-61388955
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(AV0Z40400503)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 20
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 250550
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61388955:_____/10:00348835
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • chemical interactions; FTIR; physical chemistry (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [3C2CFCBE4807]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Langmuir
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 26
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Jirglová, Hana
  • Maldonato-Hódar, F. J.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000282936700055
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0743-7463
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