About: Occurrence of brominated flame retardants in household and car dust from the Czech Republic     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • The levels and profiles of 16 polybrominated diphenyl ethers congeners (PBDEs), three isomers of hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) and other six %22alternative%22 brominated flame retardants (BFRs) in dust collected in 25 Czech households and 27 car interiors were investigated. The sigma16 PBDEs contents varied widely with maximum concentrations reaching up to 5896 and 33728 ?g/kg in house and car dust, respectively. The highest concentrations of PBDEs were observed for BDE 209, which was found almost in all samples and exceeded concentrations of other PBDEs even by one order of magnitude. The profile and levels of penta-, octa-, and decaBDE obtained within this study were comparable to those presented in other studies worldwide and confirmed lower contamination of dust from Europe compared to North America. From the group of %22alternative%22 BFRs, suitable for commercial applications as an alternative to banned PBDEs, mainly decabromodiphenyl ethane (DBDPE) and HBCD were detected in the concentration ranges {20-3567 and {0.3-950 ?g/kg, respectively. gama-HBCD was dominating, forming up to 70% of sigmaHBCD. Using the measured concentrations and estimates of dust ingestion rates it was estimated that toddlers had a higher exposure than adults for all compounds investigated.
  • The levels and profiles of 16 polybrominated diphenyl ethers congeners (PBDEs), three isomers of hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) and other six %22alternative%22 brominated flame retardants (BFRs) in dust collected in 25 Czech households and 27 car interiors were investigated. The sigma16 PBDEs contents varied widely with maximum concentrations reaching up to 5896 and 33728 ?g/kg in house and car dust, respectively. The highest concentrations of PBDEs were observed for BDE 209, which was found almost in all samples and exceeded concentrations of other PBDEs even by one order of magnitude. The profile and levels of penta-, octa-, and decaBDE obtained within this study were comparable to those presented in other studies worldwide and confirmed lower contamination of dust from Europe compared to North America. From the group of %22alternative%22 BFRs, suitable for commercial applications as an alternative to banned PBDEs, mainly decabromodiphenyl ethane (DBDPE) and HBCD were detected in the concentration ranges {20-3567 and {0.3-950 ?g/kg, respectively. gama-HBCD was dominating, forming up to 70% of sigmaHBCD. Using the measured concentrations and estimates of dust ingestion rates it was estimated that toddlers had a higher exposure than adults for all compounds investigated. (en)
Title
  • Occurrence of brominated flame retardants in household and car dust from the Czech Republic
  • Occurrence of brominated flame retardants in household and car dust from the Czech Republic (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Occurrence of brominated flame retardants in household and car dust from the Czech Republic
  • Occurrence of brominated flame retardants in household and car dust from the Czech Republic (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60461373:22330/12:43894735!RIV13-MSM-22330___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(2B06151), Z(MSM6046137305)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 441
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 155596
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60461373:22330/12:43894735
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • human exposure; car; household; dust; BFR (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • BE - Belgické království
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [B86708A65131]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Science of the Total Environment
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 2012
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Hajšlová, Jana
  • Pulkrabová, Jana
  • Kalachová, Kamila
  • Hrádková, Petra
  • Lanková, Darina
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000312614900021
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0048-9697
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2012.09.061
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 22330
is http://linked.open...avai/riv/vysledek of
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