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  • Wepresentsensitivityanalysisofgastransportproblemsrelatedtoexperimentalsetupsthatare routinelyusedfordeterminationofeffectivetransportparametersofmacroporoussolids.Therelevance of largetotalpressurevariationstoreliableestimationoftheeffectivetransportparametersis emphasized intwoexperimentalsetups,particularlyquasistationarypermeationandclassicalWicke- Kallenbach cells.Itisshownthatvariationsofothersystemparameters,suchastemperature,numberof gases orinlet flow ratescannotresembletheefficiency oftotalpressurechangesinestimatingthe parameters.FortheclassicalWicke-Kallenbach cellandbinarymixtures,itwasfoundthatthereare narrowintervalsofoutletmolefractionsinwhichtherelatedboundary-valueproblemexhibitsthe maximum sensitivitytomodifications ofthetransportparameters,i.e.therearetheoptimalconditions for regressionanalysis.Theruleofadjustingtheoptimalconditionsissimple:theoutletmolefractions, which caneasilybecontrolledbysettingtheinlet flow rates,mustbeclosetothemiddleoftheir admissible intervals.Porenetworkmodellingsupportedtheseresultsandhelpedusrevealasourceof systematicdeviationsbetweentheeffectivetransportparametersobtainedeitherfrompermeation experimentsorfromdiffusionexperiments.Specifically,theoverallnetwork flow rateresultingfrom non-linear functionalrelationshipsbetween fluxesanddrivingforcesontheporescaleandfromthelaw of massconservationinnetworknodesdoesnotexactlyconformtothesimilar flowratebasedonthe effectiveparametersifthetotalpressurespanislarge.Consequently,biasedvaluesoftheeffective transport parameterscounterbalancethedeficiency oftheassociatedmodels
  • Wepresentsensitivityanalysisofgastransportproblemsrelatedtoexperimentalsetupsthatare routinelyusedfordeterminationofeffectivetransportparametersofmacroporoussolids.Therelevance of largetotalpressurevariationstoreliableestimationoftheeffectivetransportparametersis emphasized intwoexperimentalsetups,particularlyquasistationarypermeationandclassicalWicke- Kallenbach cells.Itisshownthatvariationsofothersystemparameters,suchastemperature,numberof gases orinlet flow ratescannotresembletheefficiency oftotalpressurechangesinestimatingthe parameters.FortheclassicalWicke-Kallenbach cellandbinarymixtures,itwasfoundthatthereare narrowintervalsofoutletmolefractionsinwhichtherelatedboundary-valueproblemexhibitsthe maximum sensitivitytomodifications ofthetransportparameters,i.e.therearetheoptimalconditions for regressionanalysis.Theruleofadjustingtheoptimalconditionsissimple:theoutletmolefractions, which caneasilybecontrolledbysettingtheinlet flow rates,mustbeclosetothemiddleoftheir admissible intervals.Porenetworkmodellingsupportedtheseresultsandhelpedusrevealasourceof systematicdeviationsbetweentheeffectivetransportparametersobtainedeitherfrompermeation experimentsorfromdiffusionexperiments.Specifically,theoverallnetwork flow rateresultingfrom non-linear functionalrelationshipsbetween fluxesanddrivingforcesontheporescaleandfromthelaw of massconservationinnetworknodesdoesnotexactlyconformtothesimilar flowratebasedonthe effectiveparametersifthetotalpressurespanislarge.Consequently,biasedvaluesoftheeffective transport parameterscounterbalancethedeficiency oftheassociatedmodels (en)
Title
  • On the measurement of transport parameters of porous solids in permeation and Wicke-Kallenbach cells
  • On the measurement of transport parameters of porous solids in permeation and Wicke-Kallenbach cells (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • On the measurement of transport parameters of porous solids in permeation and Wicke-Kallenbach cells
  • On the measurement of transport parameters of porous solids in permeation and Wicke-Kallenbach cells (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60461373:22310/14:43897139!RIV15-GA0-22310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP204/11/1206)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2014
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 34460
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60461373:22310/14:43897139
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Sensitivity analysis Pore networkmodelling Knudsen flow Slip flow Viscous flow Isobaric counter-currentdiffusion (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [DEC940A9ADD4]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Chemical Engineering Science
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 118
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Veselý, Martin
  • Hejtmánek, Vladimír
  • Čapek, Pavel
issn
  • 0009-2509
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.ces.2014.07.039
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 22310
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