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  • In terms of origin, grasslands in Central Europe can be classified into (i) natural grasslands, predetermined by environmental conditions and wild herbivores; (ii) seminatural grasslands, associated with long-term human activity from the beginning of agriculture during the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition; and (iii) improved (intensive) grasslands, a product of modern agriculture based on sown and highly productive forage grasses and legumes. This review discusses the origin, history and development of grasslands in Central Europe from the Holocene (9500 BC) to recent times, using archaeobotanical (pollen and macroremains), archaeozoological (molluscs, dung beetles, animal bones) and archaeological evidence, together with written and iconographic resources and recent analogies. An indicator of grasslands is the ratio of non-arboreal/arboreal pollen and the presence of pollen of species such as Plantago lanceolata and Urtica dioica in sediments. Pastures can be indicated by Juniperus communis pollen an
  • In terms of origin, grasslands in Central Europe can be classified into (i) natural grasslands, predetermined by environmental conditions and wild herbivores; (ii) seminatural grasslands, associated with long-term human activity from the beginning of agriculture during the Mesolithic-Neolithic transition; and (iii) improved (intensive) grasslands, a product of modern agriculture based on sown and highly productive forage grasses and legumes. This review discusses the origin, history and development of grasslands in Central Europe from the Holocene (9500 BC) to recent times, using archaeobotanical (pollen and macroremains), archaeozoological (molluscs, dung beetles, animal bones) and archaeological evidence, together with written and iconographic resources and recent analogies. An indicator of grasslands is the ratio of non-arboreal/arboreal pollen and the presence of pollen of species such as Plantago lanceolata and Urtica dioica in sediments. Pastures can be indicated by Juniperus communis pollen an (en)
Title
  • Origin and history of grasslands in Central Europe – a review
  • Origin and history of grasslands in Central Europe – a review (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Origin and history of grasslands in Central Europe – a review
  • Origin and history of grasslands in Central Europe – a review (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60460709:41340/13:60984!RIV14-MZE-41340___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA521/08/1131), P(QJ1210211), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 94641
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60460709:41340/13:60984
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Holocene, pastures, meadows, pollen analysis, prehistory, Middle Ages (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [39E810DE90F1]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Grass and Forage Science
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 68
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Beneš, Jaromír
  • Hejcman, Michal
  • Hejcmanová, Pavla
  • Pavlů, Vilém
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000321779000001
issn
  • 0142-5242
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 41340
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