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  • Melatonin is a hormone with antioxidant properties. In the body, melatonin is involved in regulation of circadian biological rhythm. However, receptors for melatonin are expressed on disparate organs and they can be found on immune cells as well. The present experiment is focused on research whether melatonin would regulate pathogenesis caused by a model intracellular pathogen, Francisella tularensis. For the reason, laboratory mice BALB/c were infected with F. tularensis. Melatonin was given in two doses: 10 and 100 µg/kg. Animals were sacrificed after either three or five days. Spleen and liver were sampled for bacterial burden. Interferon gamma (IFN-gama), interleukin 2 (IL-2) and total immunoglobulins were assayed from plasma samples. We proved that melatonin is able to reduce bacterial burden in the organs in a dose response manner. Surprisingly, IFN-gama and IL-2 levels were reduced as well. Immunoglobulins remained unchanged. We conclude our experiment that melatonin is potent to reduce tularemia progression. We infer that the effect of melatonin lay in regulation of cell cycle rather than immunity regulation.
  • Melatonin is a hormone with antioxidant properties. In the body, melatonin is involved in regulation of circadian biological rhythm. However, receptors for melatonin are expressed on disparate organs and they can be found on immune cells as well. The present experiment is focused on research whether melatonin would regulate pathogenesis caused by a model intracellular pathogen, Francisella tularensis. For the reason, laboratory mice BALB/c were infected with F. tularensis. Melatonin was given in two doses: 10 and 100 µg/kg. Animals were sacrificed after either three or five days. Spleen and liver were sampled for bacterial burden. Interferon gamma (IFN-gama), interleukin 2 (IL-2) and total immunoglobulins were assayed from plasma samples. We proved that melatonin is able to reduce bacterial burden in the organs in a dose response manner. Surprisingly, IFN-gama and IL-2 levels were reduced as well. Immunoglobulins remained unchanged. We conclude our experiment that melatonin is potent to reduce tularemia progression. We infer that the effect of melatonin lay in regulation of cell cycle rather than immunity regulation. (en)
Title
  • Melatonin Changes tularemia progression in a BALB/c mouse model
  • Melatonin Changes tularemia progression in a BALB/c mouse model (en)
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  • Melatonin Changes tularemia progression in a BALB/c mouse model
  • Melatonin Changes tularemia progression in a BALB/c mouse model (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60162694:G44__/13:43874970!RIV14-MO0-G44_____
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 27
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
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  • 87155
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60162694:G44__/13:43874970
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • oxidative stress; interleukin 2; interferon gamma; tularemia; Francisella tularensis; melatonin (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NG - Nigerijská federativní republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [E1C548D52F02]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • African Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 7
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Pohanka, Miroslav
  • Pavliš, Oto
issn
  • 1996-0816
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.5897/AJPP2013.3496
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • G44
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