About: Presence of UV filters in surface water and the effects of phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) following a chronic toxicity test     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • UV filters belong to a group of compounds that are used by humans and are present in municipal waste-waters, effluents from sewage treatment plants and surface waters. Current information regarding UV filters and their effects on fish is limited. In this study, the occurrence of three commonly used UV filters - 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid (PBSA), 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-3, BP-3) and 5-benzoyl-4-hydroxy-2-methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid (benzophenone-4, BP-4) - in South Bohemia (Czech Republic) surface waters is presented. PBSA concentrations (up to 13 mu g L-1) were significantly greater than BP-3 or BP-4 concentrations (up to 620 and 390 ng L-1, respectively). On the basis of these results, PBSA was selected for use in a toxicity test utilizing the common model organism rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Fish were exposed to three concentrations of PBSA (1, 10 and 1000 mu g L-1) for 21 and 42 days. The PBSA concentrations in the fish plasma, liver and kidneys were elevated after 21 and 42 days of exposure. PBSA increased activity of certain P450 cytochromes. Exposure to PBSA also changed various biochemical parameters and enzyme activities in the fish plasma. However, no pathological changes were obvious in the liver or gonads.
  • UV filters belong to a group of compounds that are used by humans and are present in municipal waste-waters, effluents from sewage treatment plants and surface waters. Current information regarding UV filters and their effects on fish is limited. In this study, the occurrence of three commonly used UV filters - 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid (PBSA), 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-3, BP-3) and 5-benzoyl-4-hydroxy-2-methoxy-benzenesulfonic acid (benzophenone-4, BP-4) - in South Bohemia (Czech Republic) surface waters is presented. PBSA concentrations (up to 13 mu g L-1) were significantly greater than BP-3 or BP-4 concentrations (up to 620 and 390 ng L-1, respectively). On the basis of these results, PBSA was selected for use in a toxicity test utilizing the common model organism rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Fish were exposed to three concentrations of PBSA (1, 10 and 1000 mu g L-1) for 21 and 42 days. The PBSA concentrations in the fish plasma, liver and kidneys were elevated after 21 and 42 days of exposure. PBSA increased activity of certain P450 cytochromes. Exposure to PBSA also changed various biochemical parameters and enzyme activities in the fish plasma. However, no pathological changes were obvious in the liver or gonads. (en)
Title
  • Presence of UV filters in surface water and the effects of phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) following a chronic toxicity test
  • Presence of UV filters in surface water and the effects of phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) following a chronic toxicity test (en)
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  • Presence of UV filters in surface water and the effects of phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) following a chronic toxicity test
  • Presence of UV filters in surface water and the effects of phenylbenzimidazole sulfonic acid on rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) following a chronic toxicity test (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60076658:12520/13:43885189!RIV14-GA0-12520___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(ED2.1.00/01.0024), P(GAP503/11/1130), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • Neuveden
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  • 99039
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60076658:12520/13:43885189
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Surface water; 2-Phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid; UV filters; Chronic toxicity test; Rainbow trout (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [5BEC938D3460]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 96
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Fedorova, Ganna
  • Grabic, Roman
  • Randák, Tomáš
  • Žlábek, Vladimír
  • Kroupová, Hana
  • Burkina, Viktoriia
  • Steinbach, Christoph Antonius
  • Grabicová, Kateřina
  • Schmidt-Posthaus, Heike
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000323872100006
issn
  • 0147-6513
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2013.06.022
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 12520
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