About: Role of adipokinetic hormone in stimulation of salivary gland activities: The fire bug Pyrrhocoris apterus L. (Heteroptera) as a model species     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:seeAlso
Description
  • The effect of adipokinetic hormone (Pyrap-AKH) in stimulating the function of insect salivary glands (SGs) in extra-oral digestive processes was studied in the firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus L. (Heteroptera). The analyses were performed on samples of SGs and extracts of linden seeds, a natural source of the bug's food. The SGs from 3-day old P. apterus females (when the food ingestion culminates), primarily contained polygalacturonase (PG) enzyme activity, whereas the level of lipase, peptidase, amylase and alpha-glucosidase was negligible. The transcription of PG mRNA and enzymatic activity were significantly increased in SGs after Pyrap-AKH treatment. The piercing and sucking of linden seeds by the bugs stimulated the intrinsic enzymatic cocktail of seeds (lipase, peptidase, amylase, glucosidase), and moreover the activity of these enzymes was significantly enhanced when the seeds were fed on by the Pyrap-AKH treated bugs. Similarly, a significant increase in PG activity was recorded in linden seeds fed on by hormonally-treated bugs or when injected by SG extract from hormonally treated ones as compared to untreated controls. The mechanism of AKH action in SGs is unknown, but likely involves cAMP (and excludes cGMP) as a second messenger, since the content of this compound doubled in SGs after Pyrap-AKH treatment. This new and as yet undescribed function of AKH in SGs is compared with the effect of this hormone on digestive processes in the midgut elucidated earlier.
  • The effect of adipokinetic hormone (Pyrap-AKH) in stimulating the function of insect salivary glands (SGs) in extra-oral digestive processes was studied in the firebug, Pyrrhocoris apterus L. (Heteroptera). The analyses were performed on samples of SGs and extracts of linden seeds, a natural source of the bug's food. The SGs from 3-day old P. apterus females (when the food ingestion culminates), primarily contained polygalacturonase (PG) enzyme activity, whereas the level of lipase, peptidase, amylase and alpha-glucosidase was negligible. The transcription of PG mRNA and enzymatic activity were significantly increased in SGs after Pyrap-AKH treatment. The piercing and sucking of linden seeds by the bugs stimulated the intrinsic enzymatic cocktail of seeds (lipase, peptidase, amylase, glucosidase), and moreover the activity of these enzymes was significantly enhanced when the seeds were fed on by the Pyrap-AKH treated bugs. Similarly, a significant increase in PG activity was recorded in linden seeds fed on by hormonally-treated bugs or when injected by SG extract from hormonally treated ones as compared to untreated controls. The mechanism of AKH action in SGs is unknown, but likely involves cAMP (and excludes cGMP) as a second messenger, since the content of this compound doubled in SGs after Pyrap-AKH treatment. This new and as yet undescribed function of AKH in SGs is compared with the effect of this hormone on digestive processes in the midgut elucidated earlier. (en)
Title
  • Role of adipokinetic hormone in stimulation of salivary gland activities: The fire bug Pyrrhocoris apterus L. (Heteroptera) as a model species
  • Role of adipokinetic hormone in stimulation of salivary gland activities: The fire bug Pyrrhocoris apterus L. (Heteroptera) as a model species (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Role of adipokinetic hormone in stimulation of salivary gland activities: The fire bug Pyrrhocoris apterus L. (Heteroptera) as a model species
  • Role of adipokinetic hormone in stimulation of salivary gland activities: The fire bug Pyrrhocoris apterus L. (Heteroptera) as a model species (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60076658:12310/14:43887403!RIV15-MSM-12310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP501/10/1215), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • JAN 2014
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 43076
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60076658:12310/14:43887403
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Polygalacturonase; cAMP; Digestive enzymes; Salivary glands; AKH (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [F92C741CBADF]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Insect Physiology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 60
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Kodrík, Dalibor
  • Krishnan, Natraj
  • Tomcala, Ales
  • Vinokurov, Konstantin
  • Bednářová, Andrea
  • Staskova, Tereza
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000330747000008
issn
  • 0022-1910
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.jinsphys.2013.11.005
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 12310
Faceted Search & Find service v1.16.118 as of Jun 21 2024


Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE     Content Formats:   [cxml] [csv]     RDF   [text] [turtle] [ld+json] [rdf+json] [rdf+xml]     ODATA   [atom+xml] [odata+json]     Microdata   [microdata+json] [html]    About   
This material is Open Knowledge   W3C Semantic Web Technology [RDF Data] Valid XHTML + RDFa
OpenLink Virtuoso version 07.20.3240 as of Jun 21 2024, on Linux (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu), Single-Server Edition (126 GB total memory, 58 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software