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  • This study aimed to identify suitable siRNA delivery systems based on flexible generation 2-4 triazine dendrimers by correlating physico-chemical and biological in vitro and in vivo properties of the complexes with thermodynamic parameters calculated using molecular modeling. The siRNA binding properties of the dendrimers and PEI 25 kDa were simulated, binding and stability were measured in SYBR Gold assays, and hydrodynamic diameters, zeta potentials, and cytotoxicity were quantified. These parameters were compared with cellular uptake of the complexes and their ability to mediate RNAi. Radiolabeled complexes were administered intravenously, and pharmacokinetic profiles and biodistribution of these polyplexes were assessed both invasively and non-invasively. All flexible triazine dendrimers formed thermodynamically more stable complexes than PEI. While PEI and the generation 4 dendrimer interacted more superficially with siRNA, generation 2 and 3 virtually coalesced with siRNA, forming a tightly intertwined structure. These dendriplexes were therefore more efficiently charge-neutralized than PEI complexes, reducing agglomeration. This behavior was confirmed by results of hydrodynamic diameters (72.0 nm153.5 nm) and zeta potentials (4.9 mV-21.8 mV in 10 mM HEPES) of the dendriplexes in comparison to PEI complexes (312.8 nm-480.0 nm and 13.7 mV-17.4 mV in 10 mM HEPES). All dendrimers, even generation 3 and 4, were less toxic than PEI. All dendriplexes were efficiently endocytosed and showed significant and specific luciferase knockdown in HeLa/Luc cells. Scintillation counting confirmed that the generation 2 triazine complexes showed more than twofold prolonged circulation times as a result of their good thermodynamic stability.
  • This study aimed to identify suitable siRNA delivery systems based on flexible generation 2-4 triazine dendrimers by correlating physico-chemical and biological in vitro and in vivo properties of the complexes with thermodynamic parameters calculated using molecular modeling. The siRNA binding properties of the dendrimers and PEI 25 kDa were simulated, binding and stability were measured in SYBR Gold assays, and hydrodynamic diameters, zeta potentials, and cytotoxicity were quantified. These parameters were compared with cellular uptake of the complexes and their ability to mediate RNAi. Radiolabeled complexes were administered intravenously, and pharmacokinetic profiles and biodistribution of these polyplexes were assessed both invasively and non-invasively. All flexible triazine dendrimers formed thermodynamically more stable complexes than PEI. While PEI and the generation 4 dendrimer interacted more superficially with siRNA, generation 2 and 3 virtually coalesced with siRNA, forming a tightly intertwined structure. These dendriplexes were therefore more efficiently charge-neutralized than PEI complexes, reducing agglomeration. This behavior was confirmed by results of hydrodynamic diameters (72.0 nm153.5 nm) and zeta potentials (4.9 mV-21.8 mV in 10 mM HEPES) of the dendriplexes in comparison to PEI complexes (312.8 nm-480.0 nm and 13.7 mV-17.4 mV in 10 mM HEPES). All dendrimers, even generation 3 and 4, were less toxic than PEI. All dendriplexes were efficiently endocytosed and showed significant and specific luciferase knockdown in HeLa/Luc cells. Scintillation counting confirmed that the generation 2 triazine complexes showed more than twofold prolonged circulation times as a result of their good thermodynamic stability. (en)
Title
  • Molecular modeling and in vivo imaging can identify successful flexible triazine dendrimer-based siRNA delivery systems
  • Molecular modeling and in vivo imaging can identify successful flexible triazine dendrimer-based siRNA delivery systems (en)
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  • Molecular modeling and in vivo imaging can identify successful flexible triazine dendrimer-based siRNA delivery systems
  • Molecular modeling and in vivo imaging can identify successful flexible triazine dendrimer-based siRNA delivery systems (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/44555601:13440/11:43878440!RIV12-MSM-13440___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(OC10053)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
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http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 213503
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/44555601:13440/11:43878440
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • SPECT imaging; Pharmacokinetics; Biodistribution; Molecular modeling; RNA interference; Triazine dendrimers (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [B6D797133429]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Controlled Release
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 153
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Malý, Marek
  • Danani, Andrea
  • Höffken, Helmut
  • Kissel, Thomas
  • Librizzi, Damiano
  • Merkel, Olivia M.
  • Mintzer, Meredith A.
  • Pavan, Giovanni M.
  • Simanek, Eric E.
  • Zheng, Mengyao
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000293433500004
issn
  • 0168-3659
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.jconrel.2011.02.016
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 13440
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