About: Effects of off-pump and on-pump coronary-artery bypass grafting at 1 year     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • BACKGROUND: Previously, we reported that there was no significant difference at 30 days in the rate of a primary composite outcome of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, or new renal failure requiring dialysis between patients who underwent coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) performed with a beating-heart technique (off-pump) and those who underwent CABG performed with cardiopulmonary bypass (on-pump). We now report results on quality of life and cognitive function and on clinical outcomes at 1 year. METHODS: We enrolled 4752 patients with coronary artery disease who were scheduled to undergo CABG and randomly assigned them to undergo the procedure off-pump or on-pump. Patients were enrolled at 79 centers in 19 countries. We assessed quality of life and cognitive function at discharge, at 30 days, and at 1 year and clinical outcomes at 1 year. RESULTS: At 1 year, there was no significant difference in the rate of the primary composite outcome between off-pump and on-pump CABG (12.1% and 13.3%, respectively; hazard ratio with off-pump CABG, 0.91; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.77 to 1.07; P=0.24). The rate of the primary outcome was also similar in the two groups in the period between 31 days and 1 year (hazard ratio, 0.79; 95% CI, 0.55 to 1.13; P=0.19). The rate of repeat coronary revascularization at 1 year was 1.4% in the off-pump group and 0.8% in the on-pump group (hazard ratio, 1.66; 95% CI, 0.95 to 2.89; P=0.07). There were no significant differences between the two groups at 1 year in measures of quality of life or neurocognitive function. CONCLUSIONS: At 1 year after CABG, there was no significant difference between off-pump and on-pump CABG with respect to the primary composite outcome, the rate of repeat coronary revascularization, quality of life, or neurocognitive function. (Funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research; CORONARY ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00463294.).
  • BACKGROUND: Previously, we reported that there was no significant difference at 30 days in the rate of a primary composite outcome of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, or new renal failure requiring dialysis between patients who underwent coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) performed with a beating-heart technique (off-pump) and those who underwent CABG performed with cardiopulmonary bypass (on-pump). We now report results on quality of life and cognitive function and on clinical outcomes at 1 year. METHODS: We enrolled 4752 patients with coronary artery disease who were scheduled to undergo CABG and randomly assigned them to undergo the procedure off-pump or on-pump. Patients were enrolled at 79 centers in 19 countries. We assessed quality of life and cognitive function at discharge, at 30 days, and at 1 year and clinical outcomes at 1 year. RESULTS: At 1 year, there was no significant difference in the rate of the primary composite outcome between off-pump and on-pump CABG (12.1% and 13.3%, respectively; hazard ratio with off-pump CABG, 0.91; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.77 to 1.07; P=0.24). The rate of the primary outcome was also similar in the two groups in the period between 31 days and 1 year (hazard ratio, 0.79; 95% CI, 0.55 to 1.13; P=0.19). The rate of repeat coronary revascularization at 1 year was 1.4% in the off-pump group and 0.8% in the on-pump group (hazard ratio, 1.66; 95% CI, 0.95 to 2.89; P=0.07). There were no significant differences between the two groups at 1 year in measures of quality of life or neurocognitive function. CONCLUSIONS: At 1 year after CABG, there was no significant difference between off-pump and on-pump CABG with respect to the primary composite outcome, the rate of repeat coronary revascularization, quality of life, or neurocognitive function. (Funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research; CORONARY ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00463294.). (en)
Title
  • Effects of off-pump and on-pump coronary-artery bypass grafting at 1 year
  • Effects of off-pump and on-pump coronary-artery bypass grafting at 1 year (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Effects of off-pump and on-pump coronary-artery bypass grafting at 1 year
  • Effects of off-pump and on-pump coronary-artery bypass grafting at 1 year (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00843989:_____/13:00103182!RIV14-MZ0-00843989
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • N
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • n. 13
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 71969
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00843989:_____/13:00103182
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • aortic valve replacement; cognitive impairment; randomized trial; elderly patients; risk patients; surgery; outcomes; life; collaboration; transcatheter (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [5A9B274C5EF1]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • New England Journal of Medicine
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 368
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Brát, Radim
  • Daněk, Tomáš
  • Chrolavicius, S.
  • Yusuf, S.
  • Pogue, J.
  • Straka, Z.
  • Hu, S.
  • Reddy, S.
  • Akar, A. R.
  • Devereaux, P.
  • Jain, A. R.
  • Lamy, A.
  • Noiseux, N.
  • Novick, R. J.
  • Olavegogeascoechea, P. A.
  • Padmanabhan, Ch.
  • Paolasso, E.
  • Piegas, L. S.
  • Prabhakaran, D.
  • Sulling, T.-A.
  • Taggart, D. P.
  • Tao, L.
  • Vaijyanath, P.
  • Whitlock, R. P.
  • Airan, B.
  • Bahamondes, J.-C.
  • Ou, Y.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000316869000005
issn
  • 0028-4793
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1056/NEJMoa1301228
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