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  • We examine the effects of selected fungicides on the Fusarium growth and toxins production especially of DON and T-2 toxins. Appropriate nutritive media were prepared containing different concentrations of the fungicides tested , inoculated with Fusarium moulds, and incubated under various conditions. The extraction of Fusarium toxins and their determination were carried out after the incubation using Agra Quant(R)Deoxynivalenol Test kit and Agra Quant(R) T-2 toxin Test kit. The results indicated a considerable variability of the individual strains in the formation of toxins. The strains of Fusarium graminearum CCM F-683 and Fusarium spp. produced large quantities of both DON and T-2 toxins. Fusarium poae CCM F-584 and Fusarium sporotrichioides CCM F-352 always produced larger quantities of only T-2 toxin in the given nutrient media. The experiment showed that the use of lower concentrations of fungicides resulted in an increased production of the monitored mycotoxins. The presence of Tri5 gene in the tested Fusarium strains was confirmed by PCR. The enzyme - trichodiene synthase - catalyses the isomerisation and cyclisation of farnesyl phosphate to trichodiene, the first step in the biosynthetic pathway of trichothecenes.
  • We examine the effects of selected fungicides on the Fusarium growth and toxins production especially of DON and T-2 toxins. Appropriate nutritive media were prepared containing different concentrations of the fungicides tested , inoculated with Fusarium moulds, and incubated under various conditions. The extraction of Fusarium toxins and their determination were carried out after the incubation using Agra Quant(R)Deoxynivalenol Test kit and Agra Quant(R) T-2 toxin Test kit. The results indicated a considerable variability of the individual strains in the formation of toxins. The strains of Fusarium graminearum CCM F-683 and Fusarium spp. produced large quantities of both DON and T-2 toxins. Fusarium poae CCM F-584 and Fusarium sporotrichioides CCM F-352 always produced larger quantities of only T-2 toxin in the given nutrient media. The experiment showed that the use of lower concentrations of fungicides resulted in an increased production of the monitored mycotoxins. The presence of Tri5 gene in the tested Fusarium strains was confirmed by PCR. The enzyme - trichodiene synthase - catalyses the isomerisation and cyclisation of farnesyl phosphate to trichodiene, the first step in the biosynthetic pathway of trichothecenes. (en)
Title
  • Effect of Selected Fungicides on Fusarium Growth and toxins production
  • Effect of Selected Fungicides on Fusarium Growth and toxins production (en)
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  • Effect of Selected Fungicides on Fusarium Growth and toxins production
  • Effect of Selected Fungicides on Fusarium Growth and toxins production (en)
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  • RIV/00216275:25310/11:39892302!RIV12-MSM-25310___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • S, Z(MSM0021627502)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • SI
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 196443
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216275:25310/11:39892302
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  • PCR; fungicide; T-2 toxin; deoxynivalenol; mycotoxin; genus Fusarium (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [19424C14E663]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Czech journal of food sciences (Potravinářské vědy)
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 29
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Moťková, Petra
  • Vytřasová, Jarmila
  • Hrubošová, Dana
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000299721700011
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1212-1800
number of pages
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  • 25310
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