About: Effect of Physicochemical Conditions on Crossflow Microfiltration of Mineral Dispersions Using Ceramic Membranes     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Crossflow microfiltration experiments were performed on aqueous dispersions of titanium dioxide through a 0.1 μm pore size ceramic membrane at various operating parameters. The initial transient flux decline follows dead-end filtration theory, with the membrane resistance determined from the initial flux and the cake resistance determined from the rate of flux decline due to cake build-up. For long times, the observed fluxes reach steady or nearly steady state values, presumably as a result of the cake growth being arrested by the shear exerted at its surface. The steady state fluxes increase with increasing inlet crossflow velocity and decreasing feed concentration. Rheological work has shown that the titania dispersions exhibit shear-thinning behaviour. Extreme sensitivity with pH was observed, whereby the dispersion viscosity can be changed by as much as an order of magnitude with pH variation at constant volume fraction. The steady state permeate flux values were determined from the steady s
  • Crossflow microfiltration experiments were performed on aqueous dispersions of titanium dioxide through a 0.1 μm pore size ceramic membrane at various operating parameters. The initial transient flux decline follows dead-end filtration theory, with the membrane resistance determined from the initial flux and the cake resistance determined from the rate of flux decline due to cake build-up. For long times, the observed fluxes reach steady or nearly steady state values, presumably as a result of the cake growth being arrested by the shear exerted at its surface. The steady state fluxes increase with increasing inlet crossflow velocity and decreasing feed concentration. Rheological work has shown that the titania dispersions exhibit shear-thinning behaviour. Extreme sensitivity with pH was observed, whereby the dispersion viscosity can be changed by as much as an order of magnitude with pH variation at constant volume fraction. The steady state permeate flux values were determined from the steady s (en)
  • Crossflow mikrofiltrační experimenty byly prováděny na vodné disperzi oxidu titaničitého. Pro filtraci byly použité keramické membrány. Experimenty probíhaly za různých operačních parametrů. Na základě výsledků bylo zjištěno, že ustálená hodnota toku permeátu roste s rostoucí crossflow rychlostí a klesá s koncentrací nástřiku. (cs)
Title
  • Effect of Physicochemical Conditions on Crossflow Microfiltration of Mineral Dispersions Using Ceramic Membranes
  • Effect of Physicochemical Conditions on Crossflow Microfiltration of Mineral Dispersions Using Ceramic Membranes (en)
  • Vliv fyzikálně chemických veličin na průběh crossflow mikrofiltrace minerálních disperzí při použití keramických membrán (cs)
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  • Effect of Physicochemical Conditions on Crossflow Microfiltration of Mineral Dispersions Using Ceramic Membranes
  • Effect of Physicochemical Conditions on Crossflow Microfiltration of Mineral Dispersions Using Ceramic Membranes (en)
  • Vliv fyzikálně chemických veličin na průběh crossflow mikrofiltrace minerálních disperzí při použití keramických membrán (cs)
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  • RIV/00216275:25310/06:00004540!RIV08-MSM-25310___
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • P3.117/1-P3.117/11
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  • Z(MSM0021627502)
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  • 473159
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  • RIV/00216275:25310/06:00004540
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  • Microfiltration; pH; Rheological behaviour; Viscosity (en)
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http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [B98FD8D3FA9F]
http://linked.open...v/mistoKonaniAkce
  • Praha, Česká republika
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  • Praha, Česká republika
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  • Proceedings of the17th International Congress of Chemical and Process Engineering CHISA
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  • Mikulášek, Petr
  • Velikovská, Pavlína
  • Šmídová, Dagmar
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http://linked.open.../riv/zahajeniAkce
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number of pages
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  • Process Engineering Publisher Ing. Jan Novosad
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  • 80-86059-45-6
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  • 25310
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