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  • We addressed the question of optimality of private quantum channels. We have shown that the Shannon entropy of the classical key necessary to securely transfer the quantum information is lower bounded by the entropy exchange of the private quantum channel and the von Neumann entropy of the ciphertext state (0). Based on these bounds we have shown that decomposition of private quantum channels into orthogonal unitaries (if they exist) optimizes the entropy. For non-ancillary single-qubit PQC we have derived the optimal entropy for the arbitrary set of plaintexts. In particular, we have shown that except when the (closure of the) set of plaintexts contains all states, one bit key is sufficient. We characterized and analysed all the possible single-qubit private quantum channels for an arbitrary set of plaintexts.
  • We addressed the question of optimality of private quantum channels. We have shown that the Shannon entropy of the classical key necessary to securely transfer the quantum information is lower bounded by the entropy exchange of the private quantum channel and the von Neumann entropy of the ciphertext state (0). Based on these bounds we have shown that decomposition of private quantum channels into orthogonal unitaries (if they exist) optimizes the entropy. For non-ancillary single-qubit PQC we have derived the optimal entropy for the arbitrary set of plaintexts. In particular, we have shown that except when the (closure of the) set of plaintexts contains all states, one bit key is sufficient. We characterized and analysed all the possible single-qubit private quantum channels for an arbitrary set of plaintexts. (en)
Title
  • Optimality of private quantum channels
  • Optimality of private quantum channels (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Optimality of private quantum channels
  • Optimality of private quantum channels (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14330/07:00020331!RIV10-GA0-14330___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA201/04/1153), P(GP201/06/P338), Z(MSM0021622419)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 20
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 439761
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216224:14330/07:00020331
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • quantum cryptography; cryptography; encryption; information (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [A984DCA31838]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Physics A
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 40
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bouda, Jan
  • Ziman, Mário
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0305-4470
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 14330
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