About: Effects of toxaphene on soil organisms

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rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
Description	The polychlorinated insecticide toxaphene belonged to the most used pesticides in the 20th century. Even recently, significant residues have been found in soils at various sites in the world. However, knowledge on toxicity to soil organisms is limited. In this study, the effects of toxaphene on soil invertebrates Folsomia candida, Eisenia fetida, Enchytraeus albidus, Enchytraeus crypticus, Caenorhabditis elegans and microorganisms were investigated. Among the organisms tested, Folsomia candida was the most sensitive. The 50% effect on survival and reproduction output (LC50 and EC50) was found at concentrations of 10.4 mg/kg and 3.6 mg/kg, respectively. Sensitivity of other organisms was significantly lower with effective concentrations at tens or hundreds of mg/kg. Our data on soil toxicity was recalculated to soil pore-water concentrations and good accordance with available data reported for aquatic toxicity was found. The polychlorinated insecticide toxaphene belonged to the most used pesticides in the 20th century. Even recently, significant residues have been found in soils at various sites in the world. However, knowledge on toxicity to soil organisms is limited. In this study, the effects of toxaphene on soil invertebrates Folsomia candida, Eisenia fetida, Enchytraeus albidus, Enchytraeus crypticus, Caenorhabditis elegans and microorganisms were investigated. Among the organisms tested, Folsomia candida was the most sensitive. The 50% effect on survival and reproduction output (LC50 and EC50) was found at concentrations of 10.4 mg/kg and 3.6 mg/kg, respectively. Sensitivity of other organisms was significantly lower with effective concentrations at tens or hundreds of mg/kg. Our data on soil toxicity was recalculated to soil pore-water concentrations and good accordance with available data reported for aquatic toxicity was found. (en)
Title	Effects of toxaphene on soil organisms Effects of toxaphene on soil organisms (en)
skos:prefLabel	Effects of toxaphene on soil organisms Effects of toxaphene on soil organisms (en)
skos:notation	RIV/00216224:14310/07:00020848!RIV10-MSM-14310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	P Z
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	P(GP525/04/P159), Z(MSM0021622412)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika	3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2010
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Sochová, Ivana Bezchlebová, Jitka Hofman, Jakub Lána, Jan Kobetičová, Klára Černohlávková, Jitka
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	J - Článek v odborném periodiku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Masarykova univerzita / Přírodovědecká fakulta
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	458783
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/00216224:14310/07:00020848
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	soil; organic pollutants; toxaphene; ecotoxicology (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	soil organic pollutants ecotoxicology toxaphene
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele	CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[80F526996D89]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	DK
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	6 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	6 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt	Effects of newly recognized priority persistent organic pollutants (POPs) on organisms of soil ecosystem
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2007
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika	68
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Hofman, Jakub Lána, Jan Černohlávková, Jitka Kobetičová, Klára Bezchlebová, Jitka Sochová, Ivana
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos	000251067500002
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer	Interactions among the chemicals, environment and biological systems and their consequences on the global, regional and local scales (INCHEMBIOL)
issn	0147-6513
number of pages	8 (xsd:int)
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka	14310
is http://linked.open...avai/riv/vysledek of	Effects of toxaphene on soil organisms Effects of toxaphene on soil organisms Effects of toxaphene on soil organisms

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