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  • Caenorhabditis elegans is a free-living soil nematode that is commonly used as a model for toxicity tests. The aim of this study was to investigate the toxicity of seven organic pollutants: four azaarenes (quinoline, acridine, phenazine, and 1,10-phenanthroline), short-chain chlorinated paraffins, and two organochlorinated pesticides (toxaphene and hexachlorobenzene). The exposure to all chemicals was carried out in three test media (soil, agar, and aquatic medium), and adult mortality was evaluated after 24 and 48 hours. Toxaphene was the most toxic substance with LC50 (48h) of 379 mg/kg in the soil and 0.2 mg/L in the aquatic medium. Quinoline was the most toxic chemical in agar test with LC50 (48h) of 10 mg/L. HCB showed a very low toxicity in all tests, maybe due to its very low water solubility. Longer than 24h test duration was found necessary for getting more correct data on toxicity. In comparison with other studies, C. elegans was less sensitive than other soil invertebrates.
  • Caenorhabditis elegans is a free-living soil nematode that is commonly used as a model for toxicity tests. The aim of this study was to investigate the toxicity of seven organic pollutants: four azaarenes (quinoline, acridine, phenazine, and 1,10-phenanthroline), short-chain chlorinated paraffins, and two organochlorinated pesticides (toxaphene and hexachlorobenzene). The exposure to all chemicals was carried out in three test media (soil, agar, and aquatic medium), and adult mortality was evaluated after 24 and 48 hours. Toxaphene was the most toxic substance with LC50 (48h) of 379 mg/kg in the soil and 0.2 mg/L in the aquatic medium. Quinoline was the most toxic chemical in agar test with LC50 (48h) of 10 mg/L. HCB showed a very low toxicity in all tests, maybe due to its very low water solubility. Longer than 24h test duration was found necessary for getting more correct data on toxicity. In comparison with other studies, C. elegans was less sensitive than other soil invertebrates. (en)
Title
  • Effects of seven organic pollutants on soil nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
  • Effects of seven organic pollutants on soil nematode Caenorhabditis elegans (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Effects of seven organic pollutants on soil nematode Caenorhabditis elegans
  • Effects of seven organic pollutants on soil nematode Caenorhabditis elegans (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14310/07:00020847!RIV10-MSM-14310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GP525/04/P159), Z(MSM0021622412)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 33
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 458928
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216224:14310/07:00020847
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • soil; nematodes; Caenorhabditis elegans; organic pollutants (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [0E1A411E8844]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Environment International
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 6
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Hofman, Jakub
  • Holoubek, Ivan
  • Sochová, Ivana
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000248273700011
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0160-4120
number of pages
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  • 14310
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