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  • The essay addresses the question of whether it is possible to make a moral system based on scientific research. As a starting point, we use an argument of Sam Harris, the author of a bestseller The Moral Landscape, who says that moral values are facts about the welfare of conscious creatures. Using the concept of so-called category mistake, we show that science cannot select which values should be essential for some kind of moral system. Such selection could be made only by a myth or by a social contract. However, a myth does not seem to be technically competent for making effective application systems of these values to daily life. It is mostly this aspect which is criticised by scientists. We see an opportunity for ethics to analyze these application systems and design new ones. It could prove more fruitful than recurrent attempts to discover indisputable moral values as such.
  • The essay addresses the question of whether it is possible to make a moral system based on scientific research. As a starting point, we use an argument of Sam Harris, the author of a bestseller The Moral Landscape, who says that moral values are facts about the welfare of conscious creatures. Using the concept of so-called category mistake, we show that science cannot select which values should be essential for some kind of moral system. Such selection could be made only by a myth or by a social contract. However, a myth does not seem to be technically competent for making effective application systems of these values to daily life. It is mostly this aspect which is criticised by scientists. We see an opportunity for ethics to analyze these application systems and design new ones. It could prove more fruitful than recurrent attempts to discover indisputable moral values as such. (en)
Title
  • Can Science Undermine Morality?
  • Can Science Undermine Morality? (en)
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  • Can Science Undermine Morality?
  • Can Science Undermine Morality? (en)
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  • RIV/00216224:14210/12:00060558!RIV13-MSM-14210___
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  • S
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  • č. 1
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  • 125891
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  • RIV/00216224:14210/12:00060558
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  • philosophy of science; systematical ethics; moral values; Sam Harris; religion (en)
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  • AT - Rakouská republika
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  • [4CFB3E7DBB44]
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  • Papers of the 35th International Wittgenstein Symposium
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  • roč. 1
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Růžička, Jaroslav
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  • 1022-3398
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  • 14210
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