About: Effects of predictable tax liability variation on household labor income     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:seeAlso
Description
  • Economic theory assumes that taxpayers use their true marginal tax rate (MTR) to guide their economic decisions. However, due to complexity of the tax system, taxpayers may incorrectly perceive their MTR, with implications for incentives. We first develop an updating model that formalizes this conjecture. It predicts that an unexpected increase in the previous year's tax liability pushes up the perception of the MTR in the current year, even though the MTR does not, in fact, change. We then examine whether household labor income responds to predictable (but not necessarily predicted) lump-sum variation in the previous year's tax liability due to loss of eligibility for the Child Tax Credit when the eligible child turns 17. Using an identification strategy based on an eligibility discontinuity, we find that losing the credit reduces, ceteris paribus, parental labor income in the year following the loss of the credit. This result is robust to a variety of tests and different data sources. Because it cannot be explained by an income effect or credit constraints, such a finding is inconsistent with the taxpayers being fully rational and fully informed. We interpret it as being driven by a substitution effect on labor supply due to imperfect ex-post understanding of the change in the tax schedule.
  • Economic theory assumes that taxpayers use their true marginal tax rate (MTR) to guide their economic decisions. However, due to complexity of the tax system, taxpayers may incorrectly perceive their MTR, with implications for incentives. We first develop an updating model that formalizes this conjecture. It predicts that an unexpected increase in the previous year's tax liability pushes up the perception of the MTR in the current year, even though the MTR does not, in fact, change. We then examine whether household labor income responds to predictable (but not necessarily predicted) lump-sum variation in the previous year's tax liability due to loss of eligibility for the Child Tax Credit when the eligible child turns 17. Using an identification strategy based on an eligibility discontinuity, we find that losing the credit reduces, ceteris paribus, parental labor income in the year following the loss of the credit. This result is robust to a variety of tests and different data sources. Because it cannot be explained by an income effect or credit constraints, such a finding is inconsistent with the taxpayers being fully rational and fully informed. We interpret it as being driven by a substitution effect on labor supply due to imperfect ex-post understanding of the change in the tax schedule. (en)
Title
  • Effects of predictable tax liability variation on household labor income
  • Effects of predictable tax liability variation on household labor income (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Effects of predictable tax liability variation on household labor income
  • Effects of predictable tax liability variation on household labor income (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11640/12:00389691!RIV13-GA0-11640___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP402/10/2085)
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 133482
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11640/12:00389691
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • tax salience; tax complexity; labor income (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [70E72BD142C1]
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Katuščák, Peter
  • Feldman, N. E.
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11640
Faceted Search & Find service v1.16.116 as of Feb 22 2024


Alternative Linked Data Documents: ODE     Content Formats:   [cxml] [csv]     RDF   [text] [turtle] [ld+json] [rdf+json] [rdf+xml]     ODATA   [atom+xml] [odata+json]     Microdata   [microdata+json] [html]    About   
This material is Open Knowledge   W3C Semantic Web Technology [RDF Data] Valid XHTML + RDFa
OpenLink Virtuoso version 07.20.3239 as of Feb 22 2024, on Linux (x86_64-pc-linux-gnu), Single-Server Edition (126 GB total memory, 80 GB memory in use)
Data on this page belongs to its respective rights holders.
Virtuoso Faceted Browser Copyright © 2009-2024 OpenLink Software