About: PPARA Intron Polymorphism Associated with Power Performance in 30-s Anaerobic Wingate Test     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • To date, polymorphisms in several genes have been associated with a strength/power performance including alpha 3 actinin, ciliary neurotrophic factor, vitamin D receptor, or angiotensin I converting enzyme, underlining the importance of genetic component of the multifactorial strength/power-related phenotypes. The single nucleotide variation in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene (PPARA) intron 7 G/C (rs4253778; g. 46630634G>C) has been repeatedly found to play a significant role in response to different types of physical activity. We investigated the effect of PPARA intron 7 G/C polymorphism specifically on anaerobic power output in a group of 77 elite male Czech ice hockey players (18-36 y). We determined the relative peak power per body weight (P-max.kg(-1)) and relative peak power per fat free mass (W.kg(-1) (FFM)) during the 30-second Wingate Test (WT30) on bicycle ergometer (Monark 894E Peak bike, MONARK, Sweden). All WT30s were performed during the hockey season. Overall genotype frequencies were 50.6% GG homozygotes, 40.3% CG heterozygotes, and 9.1% CC homozygotes. We found statistically significant differences in P-max.kg(-1) and marginally significant differences in P-max.kg(-1) FFM values in WT30 between carriers and non-carriers for C allele (14.6 +/- 0.2 vs. 13.9 +/- 0.3 W.kg(-1) and 15.8 +/- 0.2 vs. 15.2 +/- 0.3 W.kg(-1) (FFM), P = 0.036 and 0.12, respectively). Furthermore, P-max.kg(-1) (FFM) strongly positively correlated with the body weight only in individuals with GG genotypes (R = 0.55; p<0.001). Our results indicate that PPARA 7C carriers exhibited higher speed strength measures in WT30. We hypothesize that C allele carriers within the cohort of trained individuals may possess a metabolic advantage towards anaerobic metabolism.
  • To date, polymorphisms in several genes have been associated with a strength/power performance including alpha 3 actinin, ciliary neurotrophic factor, vitamin D receptor, or angiotensin I converting enzyme, underlining the importance of genetic component of the multifactorial strength/power-related phenotypes. The single nucleotide variation in peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha gene (PPARA) intron 7 G/C (rs4253778; g. 46630634G>C) has been repeatedly found to play a significant role in response to different types of physical activity. We investigated the effect of PPARA intron 7 G/C polymorphism specifically on anaerobic power output in a group of 77 elite male Czech ice hockey players (18-36 y). We determined the relative peak power per body weight (P-max.kg(-1)) and relative peak power per fat free mass (W.kg(-1) (FFM)) during the 30-second Wingate Test (WT30) on bicycle ergometer (Monark 894E Peak bike, MONARK, Sweden). All WT30s were performed during the hockey season. Overall genotype frequencies were 50.6% GG homozygotes, 40.3% CG heterozygotes, and 9.1% CC homozygotes. We found statistically significant differences in P-max.kg(-1) and marginally significant differences in P-max.kg(-1) FFM values in WT30 between carriers and non-carriers for C allele (14.6 +/- 0.2 vs. 13.9 +/- 0.3 W.kg(-1) and 15.8 +/- 0.2 vs. 15.2 +/- 0.3 W.kg(-1) (FFM), P = 0.036 and 0.12, respectively). Furthermore, P-max.kg(-1) (FFM) strongly positively correlated with the body weight only in individuals with GG genotypes (R = 0.55; p<0.001). Our results indicate that PPARA 7C carriers exhibited higher speed strength measures in WT30. We hypothesize that C allele carriers within the cohort of trained individuals may possess a metabolic advantage towards anaerobic metabolism. (en)
Title
  • PPARA Intron Polymorphism Associated with Power Performance in 30-s Anaerobic Wingate Test
  • PPARA Intron Polymorphism Associated with Power Performance in 30-s Anaerobic Wingate Test (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • PPARA Intron Polymorphism Associated with Power Performance in 30-s Anaerobic Wingate Test
  • PPARA Intron Polymorphism Associated with Power Performance in 30-s Anaerobic Wingate Test (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11510/14:10281173!RIV15-MSM-11510___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, S, Z(MSM0021620864)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 9
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 38396
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11510/14:10281173
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • physiology; metabolism; men; women; gamma; ice hockey; muscle strength; tissue distribution; alpha gene variation; proliferator-activated receptor (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [E715982BC5E1]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • PLoS ONE
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 9
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Pecha, Ondřej
  • Šťastný, Petr
  • Kohlíková, Eva
  • Petr, Miroslav
  • Šteffl, Michal
  • Šeda, Ondřej
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000341304700091
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1932-6203
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1371/journal.pone.0107171
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11510
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