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  • In the recent years, growing interest in dust charging physics is connected with several lander missions running on or planned to the Moon, Mars, and Mercury for a near future. In support of these missions, laboratory simulations are a potential tool to optimize in situ exploration and measurements. In the paper, we have investigated electrical properties of a Martian soil simulant prepared at the Johnson Space Center under name JSC Mars-1 using the dust charging experiment when a single dust grain is trapped in a vacuum chamber and its secondary electron emission is studied. The exposure of the grain to the electron beam revealed that the grain surface potential is low and generally determined by a mean atomic number of the grain material at a low-energy range (<1keV), whereas it can reach a limit of the field ion emission being irradiated by more energetic electrons. A comparison of model and experimental results reveals an influence of the grain shape and size predominantly in the range of higher (>2keV) electron energies. We discuss possible implications of the secondary electron emission for the presence of lightnings on Mars.
  • In the recent years, growing interest in dust charging physics is connected with several lander missions running on or planned to the Moon, Mars, and Mercury for a near future. In support of these missions, laboratory simulations are a potential tool to optimize in situ exploration and measurements. In the paper, we have investigated electrical properties of a Martian soil simulant prepared at the Johnson Space Center under name JSC Mars-1 using the dust charging experiment when a single dust grain is trapped in a vacuum chamber and its secondary electron emission is studied. The exposure of the grain to the electron beam revealed that the grain surface potential is low and generally determined by a mean atomic number of the grain material at a low-energy range (<1keV), whereas it can reach a limit of the field ion emission being irradiated by more energetic electrons. A comparison of model and experimental results reveals an influence of the grain shape and size predominantly in the range of higher (>2keV) electron energies. We discuss possible implications of the secondary electron emission for the presence of lightnings on Mars. (en)
Title
  • Secondary electron emission from Martian soil simulant
  • Secondary electron emission from Martian soil simulant (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Secondary electron emission from Martian soil simulant
  • Secondary electron emission from Martian soil simulant (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11320/14:10288944!RIV15-MSM-11320___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP209/11/1412), S, Z(MSM0021620860)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 44138
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11320/14:10288944
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • secondary electron emission; dust charging; Martian soil simulant (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [4E1E34D7C567]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Geophysical Research - Planets
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 119
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Beránek, Martin
  • Němeček, Zdeněk
  • Pavlů, Jiří
  • Richterová, Ivana
  • Vaverka, Jakub
  • Šafránková, Jana
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000333028400013
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 2169-9097
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1002/2013JE004522
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11320
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