About: Discovery of gamma-ray emission from the extragalactic pulsar wind nebula N 157B with HESS     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • We present the significant detection of the first extragalactic pulsar wind nebula (PWN) detected in gamma rays, N 157B, located in the large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Pulsars with high spin-down luminosity are found to power energised nebulae that emit gamma rays up to energies of several tens of TeV. N 157B is associated with PSR J0537-6910, which is the pulsar with the highest known spin-down luminosity. The High Energy Stereoscopic System telescope array observed this nebula on a yearly basis from 2004 to 2009 with a dead-time corrected exposure of 46 h. The gamma-ray spectrum between 600 GeV and 12 TeV is well-described by a pure power-law with a photon index of 2.8 +/- 0.2(stat) +/- 0.3(syst) and a normalisation at 1 TeV of (8.2 +/- 0.8(stat) +/- 2.5(syst)) x 10(-13) cm(-2) s(-1) TeV-1. A leptonic multi-wavelength model shows that an energy of about 4 x 10(49) erg is stored in electrons and positrons. The apparent efficiency, which is the ratio of the TeV gamma-ray luminosity to the pulsar's spin-down luminosity, 0.08% +/- 0.01%, is comparable to those of PWNe found in the Milky Way. The detection of a PWN at such a large distance is possible due to the pulsar's favourable spin-down luminosity and a bright infrared photon-field serving as an inverse-Compton-scattering target for accelerated leptons. By applying a calorimetric technique to these observations, the pulsar's birth period is estimated to be shorter than 10 ms.
  • We present the significant detection of the first extragalactic pulsar wind nebula (PWN) detected in gamma rays, N 157B, located in the large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). Pulsars with high spin-down luminosity are found to power energised nebulae that emit gamma rays up to energies of several tens of TeV. N 157B is associated with PSR J0537-6910, which is the pulsar with the highest known spin-down luminosity. The High Energy Stereoscopic System telescope array observed this nebula on a yearly basis from 2004 to 2009 with a dead-time corrected exposure of 46 h. The gamma-ray spectrum between 600 GeV and 12 TeV is well-described by a pure power-law with a photon index of 2.8 +/- 0.2(stat) +/- 0.3(syst) and a normalisation at 1 TeV of (8.2 +/- 0.8(stat) +/- 2.5(syst)) x 10(-13) cm(-2) s(-1) TeV-1. A leptonic multi-wavelength model shows that an energy of about 4 x 10(49) erg is stored in electrons and positrons. The apparent efficiency, which is the ratio of the TeV gamma-ray luminosity to the pulsar's spin-down luminosity, 0.08% +/- 0.01%, is comparable to those of PWNe found in the Milky Way. The detection of a PWN at such a large distance is possible due to the pulsar's favourable spin-down luminosity and a bright infrared photon-field serving as an inverse-Compton-scattering target for accelerated leptons. By applying a calorimetric technique to these observations, the pulsar's birth period is estimated to be shorter than 10 ms. (en)
Title
  • Discovery of gamma-ray emission from the extragalactic pulsar wind nebula N 157B with HESS
  • Discovery of gamma-ray emission from the extragalactic pulsar wind nebula N 157B with HESS (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Discovery of gamma-ray emission from the extragalactic pulsar wind nebula N 157B with HESS
  • Discovery of gamma-ray emission from the extragalactic pulsar wind nebula N 157B with HESS (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11320/12:10127206!RIV13-GA0-11320___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GPP203/11/P363), Z(MSM0021620859)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 131462
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11320/12:10127206
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • HESS; with; 157B; nebula; wind; pulsar; extragalactic; emission; gamma-ray; Discovery (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [E6E01AD8F550]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 545
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Abramowski, A.
  • Acero, F.
  • Aharonian, F.
  • Nedbal, Dalibor
  • Rob, Ladislav
  • Akhperjanian, A. G.
  • Brun, F.
  • Boisson, C.
  • Anton, G.
  • Balenderan, S.
  • Balzer, A.
  • Barnacka, A.
  • Becherini, Y.
  • Becker, J.
  • Bernloehr, K.
  • Birsin, E.
  • Biteau, J.
  • Bochow, A.
  • Bolmont, J.
  • Bordas, P.
  • Brucker, J.
  • Brun, P.
  • Buesching, I.
  • Bulik, T.
  • Carrigan, S.
  • Casanova, S.
  • Cerruti, M.
  • Chadwick, P. M.
  • Charbonnier, A.
  • Chaves, R. C. G.
  • Cheesebrough, A.
  • Cologna, G.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000309254900158
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0004-6361
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1051/0004-6361/201219906
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11320
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