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Description
  • An unambiguous identification of pigments in paint layers of works of art forms a substantial part of the description of a painting technique, which is essential for the evaluation of the work of art including determination of the period and/or region of its creation as well as its attribution to a workshop or an author. Copper pigments represent a significant group of materials used in historic paintings. Because of their substantial diversity and, on the other hand, similarity, their identification and differentiation is a challenging task. An analytical procedure for unambiguous determination of both mineral-type (azurite, malachite, posnjakite, atacamite, etc.) and verdigris-type (copper acetates) copper pigments in the paint layers is presented, including light microscopy under VIS and UV light, electron microscopy with elemental microanalysis, Fourier transformed infrared micro-spectroscopy (micro-FTIR), and X-ray powder micro-diffraction (micro-XRD). Micro-Raman measurements were largely hindered by fluorescence. The choice of the analytical methods meets the contemporary requirement of a detailed description of various components in heterogeneous and minute samples of paint layers without their destruction. It is beneficial to use the combination of phase sensitive methods such as micro-FTIR and micro-XRD, because it allows the identification of both mineral-type and verdigris-type copper pigments in one paint layer. In addition, preliminary results concerning the study of the loss of crystallinity of verdigris-type pigments in proteinaceous binding media and the effect of lead white and lead tin yellow as highly absorbing matrix on verdigris identification in paint layers are reported.
  • An unambiguous identification of pigments in paint layers of works of art forms a substantial part of the description of a painting technique, which is essential for the evaluation of the work of art including determination of the period and/or region of its creation as well as its attribution to a workshop or an author. Copper pigments represent a significant group of materials used in historic paintings. Because of their substantial diversity and, on the other hand, similarity, their identification and differentiation is a challenging task. An analytical procedure for unambiguous determination of both mineral-type (azurite, malachite, posnjakite, atacamite, etc.) and verdigris-type (copper acetates) copper pigments in the paint layers is presented, including light microscopy under VIS and UV light, electron microscopy with elemental microanalysis, Fourier transformed infrared micro-spectroscopy (micro-FTIR), and X-ray powder micro-diffraction (micro-XRD). Micro-Raman measurements were largely hindered by fluorescence. The choice of the analytical methods meets the contemporary requirement of a detailed description of various components in heterogeneous and minute samples of paint layers without their destruction. It is beneficial to use the combination of phase sensitive methods such as micro-FTIR and micro-XRD, because it allows the identification of both mineral-type and verdigris-type copper pigments in one paint layer. In addition, preliminary results concerning the study of the loss of crystallinity of verdigris-type pigments in proteinaceous binding media and the effect of lead white and lead tin yellow as highly absorbing matrix on verdigris identification in paint layers are reported. (en)
Title
  • Non-destructive micro-analytical differentiation of copper pigments in paint layers of works of art using laboratory-based techniques
  • Non-destructive micro-analytical differentiation of copper pigments in paint layers of works of art using laboratory-based techniques (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Non-destructive micro-analytical differentiation of copper pigments in paint layers of works of art using laboratory-based techniques
  • Non-destructive micro-analytical differentiation of copper pigments in paint layers of works of art using laboratory-based techniques (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/14:10282415!RIV15-MSM-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • NOVEMBER
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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  • 32747
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11310/14:10282415
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Powder X-ray micro-diffraction; Paintings; Model experiments; Microanalysis; Infrared spectroscopy; Copper pigments (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [5A35ED1998A4]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Spectrochimica Acta - Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 132
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Hradil, David
  • Čermáková, Zdeňka
  • Bezdicka, Petr
  • Hradilova, Janka
  • Svarcova, Silvie
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000340330800061
issn
  • 1386-1425
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.saa.2014.05.022
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
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