About: Haemosporidian parasites of a European passerine wintering in South Asia: diversity, mixed infections and effect on host condition     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • We studied haemosporidian parasites in the scarlet rosefinch Carpodacus erythrinus in a small isolated semicolony during an eight-year period using molecular methods of parasite detection. The scarlet rosefinch is an interesting model of parasite host species. It winters in South Asia which represents a rare exception among European passerines. Males express yellow to red carotenoid-based plumage ornament which is a good predictor of male reproductive success. In 240 blood samples originating from 199 adult individuals, the total parasite prevalence reached 60 %. Prevalence varied among years from 36 to 81 % in Haemoproteus, 8 to 22 % in Plasmodium, and 0 to 14 % in Leucocytozoon. Twenty parasite lineages were detected (Haemoproteus: 5 lineages, Plasmodium: 10 lineages, and Leucocytozoon: 5 lineages). Among them, the Haemoproteus ROFI2 lineage, which is a host-specific parasite lineage of the scarlet rosefinch, was the most frequently found. Parasite lineages showed varying degree of lineage specificity. While Haemoproteus lineages detected in the scarlet rosefinch have relatively narrow host breadth restricted mainly to Fringillidae family, Leucocytozoon and Plasmodium lineages generally showed wider host range. The presence of some parasite lineages hitherto detected in sedentary European passerines (SISKIN1, CCF3, BT2) or in Culicoides biting midges at the same locality (ROFI1) suggest local transmission. On the contrary, lineages LK05 and FANTAIL1 that were previously reported exclusively from Asian hosts imply parasite transmission at the scarlet rosefinch wintering sites in South Asia. Mixed infections were found in 17 % of infected samples and comprised mainly the most frequent lineages. The pattern of concomitant infections seemed to be rather random and matched expected levels based on lineage frequencies.
  • We studied haemosporidian parasites in the scarlet rosefinch Carpodacus erythrinus in a small isolated semicolony during an eight-year period using molecular methods of parasite detection. The scarlet rosefinch is an interesting model of parasite host species. It winters in South Asia which represents a rare exception among European passerines. Males express yellow to red carotenoid-based plumage ornament which is a good predictor of male reproductive success. In 240 blood samples originating from 199 adult individuals, the total parasite prevalence reached 60 %. Prevalence varied among years from 36 to 81 % in Haemoproteus, 8 to 22 % in Plasmodium, and 0 to 14 % in Leucocytozoon. Twenty parasite lineages were detected (Haemoproteus: 5 lineages, Plasmodium: 10 lineages, and Leucocytozoon: 5 lineages). Among them, the Haemoproteus ROFI2 lineage, which is a host-specific parasite lineage of the scarlet rosefinch, was the most frequently found. Parasite lineages showed varying degree of lineage specificity. While Haemoproteus lineages detected in the scarlet rosefinch have relatively narrow host breadth restricted mainly to Fringillidae family, Leucocytozoon and Plasmodium lineages generally showed wider host range. The presence of some parasite lineages hitherto detected in sedentary European passerines (SISKIN1, CCF3, BT2) or in Culicoides biting midges at the same locality (ROFI1) suggest local transmission. On the contrary, lineages LK05 and FANTAIL1 that were previously reported exclusively from Asian hosts imply parasite transmission at the scarlet rosefinch wintering sites in South Asia. Mixed infections were found in 17 % of infected samples and comprised mainly the most frequent lineages. The pattern of concomitant infections seemed to be rather random and matched expected levels based on lineage frequencies. (en)
Title
  • Haemosporidian parasites of a European passerine wintering in South Asia: diversity, mixed infections and effect on host condition
  • Haemosporidian parasites of a European passerine wintering in South Asia: diversity, mixed infections and effect on host condition (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Haemosporidian parasites of a European passerine wintering in South Asia: diversity, mixed infections and effect on host condition
  • Haemosporidian parasites of a European passerine wintering in South Asia: diversity, mixed infections and effect on host condition (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/13:10139257!RIV14-GA0-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP506/10/0716), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 76999
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11310/13:10139257
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • carpodacus-erythrinus; hemosporidian parasites; reproductive success; sexual selection; blood parasites; rain-forest birds; cytochrome-b gene; wild bird population; warbler acrocephalus-arundinaceus; avian malaria parasites (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [E432C23F2186]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Parasitology Research
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 112
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Albrecht, Tomáš
  • Vinkler, Michal
  • Votýpka, Jan
  • Synek, Petr
  • Munclinger, Pavel
  • Schnitzer, Jan
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000316363100036
issn
  • 0932-0113
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1007/s00436-013-3323-5
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
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