About: Import and efflux of flubendazole in Haemonchus contortus strains susceptible and resistant to anthelmintics     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Drug entry into the body of a helminth is a key factor in the efficacy of anthelmintics. The present project was designed to study the ex vivo uptake and efflux of the benzimidazole anthelmintic flubendazole (FLU) in four strains of H. contortus: the ISE strain (fully susceptible to anthelmintics), the ISE-S strain (resistant to ivermectin), the BR strain (resistant to benzimidazoles) and the WR strain (multi-resistant). The transport of FLU between dead and living nematodes was also compared as well as the effect of verapamil, an inhibitor of the main efflux ABCB1 transporter (P-glycoprotein), on FLU accumulation in nematodes. The obtained results showed that FLU is able to effectively enter H. contortus adults due to high FLU lipophilicity. Passive diffusion is probably the only mechanism in both FLU import and efflux from nematodes. No differences in FLU transport were found among four H. contortus strains with different sensitivity to anthelmintics. No active FLU efflux from H. contortus and no effect of verapamil were observed, indicating that H. contortus cannot protect itself against FLU by the active removal of this anthelmintic from its body.
  • Drug entry into the body of a helminth is a key factor in the efficacy of anthelmintics. The present project was designed to study the ex vivo uptake and efflux of the benzimidazole anthelmintic flubendazole (FLU) in four strains of H. contortus: the ISE strain (fully susceptible to anthelmintics), the ISE-S strain (resistant to ivermectin), the BR strain (resistant to benzimidazoles) and the WR strain (multi-resistant). The transport of FLU between dead and living nematodes was also compared as well as the effect of verapamil, an inhibitor of the main efflux ABCB1 transporter (P-glycoprotein), on FLU accumulation in nematodes. The obtained results showed that FLU is able to effectively enter H. contortus adults due to high FLU lipophilicity. Passive diffusion is probably the only mechanism in both FLU import and efflux from nematodes. No differences in FLU transport were found among four H. contortus strains with different sensitivity to anthelmintics. No active FLU efflux from H. contortus and no effect of verapamil were observed, indicating that H. contortus cannot protect itself against FLU by the active removal of this anthelmintic from its body. (en)
Title
  • Import and efflux of flubendazole in Haemonchus contortus strains susceptible and resistant to anthelmintics
  • Import and efflux of flubendazole in Haemonchus contortus strains susceptible and resistant to anthelmintics (en)
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  • Import and efflux of flubendazole in Haemonchus contortus strains susceptible and resistant to anthelmintics
  • Import and efflux of flubendazole in Haemonchus contortus strains susceptible and resistant to anthelmintics (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11160/12:10124809!RIV13-MSM-11160___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP502/10/0217), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3-4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 140865
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11160/12:10124809
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Resistance; Helminths; Nematoda; Strain-differences; Drug transport (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [44C7B907C794]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Veterinary Parasitology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 187
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Lamka, Jiří
  • Skálová, Lenka
  • Szotáková, Barbora
  • Kubíček, Vladimír
  • Bártíková, Hana
  • Vokřál, Ivan
  • Prchal, Lukáš
  • Várady, Marián
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000307323700017
issn
  • 0304-4017
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.vetpar.2012.02.008
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11160
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