About: Photosynthesis-inhibiting effects of 2-benzylsulphanylbenzimidazoles in spinach chloroplasts     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Inhibition of photosynthetic electron transport (PET) in spinach chloroplasts by nineteen 2-benzylsulphanylbenzimidazoles (BZA) was studied. BZA were found to inhibit photosynthetic electron transport (PET) and for their inhibitory efficiency, electronic properties of the R substituent on the benzyl moiety are decisive. The PET inhibiting activity of the studied BZA expressed as IC50 varied in the range from 28.5 mu M (R = 3,5-(CF3)(2)) to 394.5 mu M (R = 2,4-(NO2)(2)). For compounds with R = H, 4-CH3, 3-CH3, 3-OCH3, 4-F, 3-F, 4-Cl, 3-Cl, 2-Cl, 4-Br, 3-Br, 3,4-F-2, 3,4-Cl-2, 3-CF3, 3,5-(CF3)(2) linear increase of the inhibitory activity with the increasing value of the substituent's sigma constant up to 0.86 was observed. Further increase of the sigma constant resulted in a sharp activity decrease of the corresponding compounds (R = 2-F-6-Cl, 2-NO2, 3,5-(NO2)(2), 2,4-(NO2)(2)). Using EPR spectroscopy and an artificial electron donor diphenyl carbazide it was found that the site of BZA action in the photosynthetic apparatus is situated on the donor side of PS 2, prior to the Z(center dot)/D-center dot intermediate.
  • Inhibition of photosynthetic electron transport (PET) in spinach chloroplasts by nineteen 2-benzylsulphanylbenzimidazoles (BZA) was studied. BZA were found to inhibit photosynthetic electron transport (PET) and for their inhibitory efficiency, electronic properties of the R substituent on the benzyl moiety are decisive. The PET inhibiting activity of the studied BZA expressed as IC50 varied in the range from 28.5 mu M (R = 3,5-(CF3)(2)) to 394.5 mu M (R = 2,4-(NO2)(2)). For compounds with R = H, 4-CH3, 3-CH3, 3-OCH3, 4-F, 3-F, 4-Cl, 3-Cl, 2-Cl, 4-Br, 3-Br, 3,4-F-2, 3,4-Cl-2, 3-CF3, 3,5-(CF3)(2) linear increase of the inhibitory activity with the increasing value of the substituent's sigma constant up to 0.86 was observed. Further increase of the sigma constant resulted in a sharp activity decrease of the corresponding compounds (R = 2-F-6-Cl, 2-NO2, 3,5-(NO2)(2), 2,4-(NO2)(2)). Using EPR spectroscopy and an artificial electron donor diphenyl carbazide it was found that the site of BZA action in the photosynthetic apparatus is situated on the donor side of PS 2, prior to the Z(center dot)/D-center dot intermediate. (en)
Title
  • Photosynthesis-inhibiting effects of 2-benzylsulphanylbenzimidazoles in spinach chloroplasts
  • Photosynthesis-inhibiting effects of 2-benzylsulphanylbenzimidazoles in spinach chloroplasts (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Photosynthesis-inhibiting effects of 2-benzylsulphanylbenzimidazoles in spinach chloroplasts
  • Photosynthesis-inhibiting effects of 2-benzylsulphanylbenzimidazoles in spinach chloroplasts (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11160/12:10124174!RIV13-MSM-11160___
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  • 158595
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  • RIV/00216208:11160/12:10124174
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  • site of action; photosynthetic electron transport; EPR spectroscopy; benzimidazole; alkylsulfanyl (en)
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  • SK - Slovenská republika
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  • [8C3F71AE33BB]
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  • Chemical Papers
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  • 66
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Waisser, Karel
  • Klimešová, Věra
  • Kráľová, Katarína
  • Peško, Matúš
  • Šeršeň, František
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000305460300011
issn
  • 0366-6352
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.2478/s11696-012-0192-9
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  • 11160
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