About: De Novo Mutations in Synaptic Transmission Genes Including DNM1 Cause Epileptic Encephalopathies     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Emerging evidence indicates that epileptic encephalopathies are genetically highly heterogeneous, underscoring the need for large cohorts of well-characterized individuals to further define the genetic landscape. Through a collaboration between two consortia (EuroEPINOMICS and Epi4K/EPGP), we analyzed exome-sequencing data of 356 trios with the %22classical%22 epileptic encephalopathies, infantile spasms and Lennox Gastaut syndrome, including 264 trios previously analyzed by the Epi4K/EPGP consortium. In this expanded cohort, we find 429 de nova mutations, including de novo mutations in DNM1 in five individuals and de nova mutations in GABBR2, FASN, and RYR3 in two individuals each. Unlike previous studies, this cohort is sufficiently large to show a significant excess of de nova mutations in epileptic encephalopathy probands compared to the general population using a likelihood analysis (p = 8.2 x 10(-4)), supporting a prominent role for de novo mutations in epileptic encephalopathies. We bring statistical evidence that mutations in DNM1 cause epileptic encephalopathy, find suggestive evidence for a role of three additional genes, and show that at least 12% of analyzed individuals have an identifiable causal de novo mutation. Strikingly, 75% of mutations in these probands are predicted to disrupt a protein involved in regulating synaptic transmission, and there is a significant enrichment of de nova mutations in genes in this pathway in the entire cohort as well. These findings emphasize an important role for synaptic dysregulation in epileptic encephalopathies, above and beyond that caused by ion channel dysfunction.
  • Emerging evidence indicates that epileptic encephalopathies are genetically highly heterogeneous, underscoring the need for large cohorts of well-characterized individuals to further define the genetic landscape. Through a collaboration between two consortia (EuroEPINOMICS and Epi4K/EPGP), we analyzed exome-sequencing data of 356 trios with the %22classical%22 epileptic encephalopathies, infantile spasms and Lennox Gastaut syndrome, including 264 trios previously analyzed by the Epi4K/EPGP consortium. In this expanded cohort, we find 429 de nova mutations, including de novo mutations in DNM1 in five individuals and de nova mutations in GABBR2, FASN, and RYR3 in two individuals each. Unlike previous studies, this cohort is sufficiently large to show a significant excess of de nova mutations in epileptic encephalopathy probands compared to the general population using a likelihood analysis (p = 8.2 x 10(-4)), supporting a prominent role for de novo mutations in epileptic encephalopathies. We bring statistical evidence that mutations in DNM1 cause epileptic encephalopathy, find suggestive evidence for a role of three additional genes, and show that at least 12% of analyzed individuals have an identifiable causal de novo mutation. Strikingly, 75% of mutations in these probands are predicted to disrupt a protein involved in regulating synaptic transmission, and there is a significant enrichment of de nova mutations in genes in this pathway in the entire cohort as well. These findings emphasize an important role for synaptic dysregulation in epileptic encephalopathies, above and beyond that caused by ion channel dysfunction. (en)
Title
  • De Novo Mutations in Synaptic Transmission Genes Including DNM1 Cause Epileptic Encephalopathies
  • De Novo Mutations in Synaptic Transmission Genes Including DNM1 Cause Epileptic Encephalopathies (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • De Novo Mutations in Synaptic Transmission Genes Including DNM1 Cause Epileptic Encephalopathies
  • De Novo Mutations in Synaptic Transmission Genes Including DNM1 Cause Epileptic Encephalopathies (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11130/14:10293700!RIV15-MSM-11130___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • V
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 9885
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11130/14:10293700
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • aphasia; patterns; dynamin-1; endocytosis; autism; epilepsies; schizophrenia; grin2a mutations; spectrum disorders; intellectual disability (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [69BAEBBAD3E9]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • American Journal of Human Genetics
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 95
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Komárek, Vladimír
  • Lehesjoki, Anna-Elina
  • Barisic, Nina
  • Dimova, Petia
  • Djemie, Tania
  • Gormley, Padhraig
  • Hjalgrim, Helle
  • Hoffman-Zacharska, Dorota
  • Lemke, Johannes R.
  • Linnankivi, Tarja
  • Moller, Rikke S.
  • Striano, Pasquale
  • Suls, Arvid
  • Talvik, Tiina
  • Weber, Yvonne
  • Weckhuysen, Sarah
  • Zara, Federico
  • von Spiczak, Sarah
  • De Jonghe, Peter
  • Abou-Khalil, Bassel
  • Alldredge, Brian K.
  • Amron, Dina
  • Andermann, Eva
  • Andermann, Frederick
  • Appenzeller, Silke
  • Balling, Rudi
  • Baulac, Stephanie
  • Bautista, Jocelyn F.
  • Berkovic, Samuel F.
  • Bluvstein, Judith
  • Boro, Alex
  • Caglayan, Hande
  • Craiu, Dana
  • Depienne, Christel
  • Guerrini, Renzo
  • Helbig, Ingo
  • Jaehn, Johanna
  • Klein, Karl Martin
  • Koeleman, Bobby
  • Krause, Roland
  • Kuhlenbaeumer, Gregor
  • Leguern, Eric
  • Lerche, Holger
  • Marini, Carla
  • May, Patrick
  • Muhle, Hiltrud
  • Pal, Deb
  • Palotie, Aarno
  • Pendziwiat, Manuela
  • Robbiano, Angela
  • Roelens, Filip
  • Rosenow, Felix
  • Selmer, Kaja
  • Serratosa, Jose M.
  • Sisodiya, Sanjay
  • Stephani, Ulrich
  • Sterbova, Katalin
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000342654300002
issn
  • 0002-9297
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