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Description
| - Background: Despite the physiological sequestration of amyloid-beta (A beta) peptides by various carriers, interactions between peptides and protein tau appear to be pathological and involved in the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). A recent study reported increased A beta-tau interactions in the neurons of AD patients. Objective: We investigated the possibility that levels of A beta-tau complexes in cerebrospinal fluid could be a prospective biomarker of AD, with greater sensitivity and specificity than A beta(1-42), tau, or phospho-tau individually. Methods: By means of ELISA, we estimated levels of the complexes in 161 people (non-demented controls, people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), probable AD or other types of dementia). Results: We found significant reductions in levels in people with MCI due to AD (down to 84.5%) or with AD (down to 80.5%) but not in other types of dementia. The sensitivity of the new biomarker to AD was 68.6%, the specificity 73.3% (compared to controls) or 59.1-66.1% (compared to other types of dementia). No significant correlations were observed between the complexes and the remaining biomarkers or between those and Mini-Mental State Examination score. Conclusion: We suppose that attenuated levels of complexes in cerebrospinal fluid reflect the accumulation of A beta bound to tau in AD neurons and that changes start many years before symptom onset, analogously to those in A beta(1-42), tau, or phospho-tau. Unfortunately, these complexes are not a significantly better biomarker of AD than current biomarkers.
- Background: Despite the physiological sequestration of amyloid-beta (A beta) peptides by various carriers, interactions between peptides and protein tau appear to be pathological and involved in the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). A recent study reported increased A beta-tau interactions in the neurons of AD patients. Objective: We investigated the possibility that levels of A beta-tau complexes in cerebrospinal fluid could be a prospective biomarker of AD, with greater sensitivity and specificity than A beta(1-42), tau, or phospho-tau individually. Methods: By means of ELISA, we estimated levels of the complexes in 161 people (non-demented controls, people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), probable AD or other types of dementia). Results: We found significant reductions in levels in people with MCI due to AD (down to 84.5%) or with AD (down to 80.5%) but not in other types of dementia. The sensitivity of the new biomarker to AD was 68.6%, the specificity 73.3% (compared to controls) or 59.1-66.1% (compared to other types of dementia). No significant correlations were observed between the complexes and the remaining biomarkers or between those and Mini-Mental State Examination score. Conclusion: We suppose that attenuated levels of complexes in cerebrospinal fluid reflect the accumulation of A beta bound to tau in AD neurons and that changes start many years before symptom onset, analogously to those in A beta(1-42), tau, or phospho-tau. Unfortunately, these complexes are not a significantly better biomarker of AD than current biomarkers. (en)
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Title
| - Interactions between Amyloid-beta and Tau in Cerebrospinal Fluid of People with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease
- Interactions between Amyloid-beta and Tau in Cerebrospinal Fluid of People with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease (en)
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skos:prefLabel
| - Interactions between Amyloid-beta and Tau in Cerebrospinal Fluid of People with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease
- Interactions between Amyloid-beta and Tau in Cerebrospinal Fluid of People with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease (en)
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skos:notation
| - RIV/00216208:11130/14:10292989!RIV15-MSM-11130___
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
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http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
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http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
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http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
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http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
| - RIV/00216208:11130/14:10292989
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http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
| - tau protein; interactions; cerebrospinal fluid; biomarker; Amyloid-beta peptides (en)
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
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http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
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http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
| - Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
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http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
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http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
| - Hort, Jakub
- Laczó, Jan
- Vyhnálek, Martin
- Kolarova, Michaela
- Kristofikova, Zdena
- Ricny, Jan
- Ripova, Daniela
- Sirova, Jana
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http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
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issn
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number of pages
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http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
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http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
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