About: Novel Nanocrystalline Diamond Coating of Coronary Stents Reduces Neointimal Hyperplasia in Pig Model     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Objectives: This study sought to study the performance of nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) coated stainless steel (SS) coronary stent in a pig coronary artery model. Background: Diamond is hard, biocompatible material which offers the possibility of functionalization by covalent carbon chemistry. Methods: Unique microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition system enabled NCD coating of SS coronary stents. 26 coronary stents (13 NCD coated and 13 SS) were implanted in a randomized fashion into pig coronary arteries with balloon/artery ratio equal to 1.2. The area of neointimal hyperplasia, late loss and stent strut apposition was evaluated by optical coherence tomography at 6 weeks. Results: All animals survived and all stents were patent at 6 weeks. There was a significantly larger lumen area in the NCD group (4.8±0.97 versus 3.85±0.87 mm2, p=0.02). The neointimal hyperplasia area was smaller in the NCD group by 37% (1.57±0.63 mm2 in NCD group versus 2.39±0.87 mm2 in SS group, p=0.02). There was no difference in stent strut apposition and coverage between NCD and SS group. Conclusion: Implantation of nanocrystalline diamond coated coronary stent significantly reduces neointimal hyperplasia by 37% in comparison to identical stainless steel stent and appears to be safe with very low incidence of non-apposed or uncovered struts.
  • Objectives: This study sought to study the performance of nanocrystalline diamond (NCD) coated stainless steel (SS) coronary stent in a pig coronary artery model. Background: Diamond is hard, biocompatible material which offers the possibility of functionalization by covalent carbon chemistry. Methods: Unique microwave plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition system enabled NCD coating of SS coronary stents. 26 coronary stents (13 NCD coated and 13 SS) were implanted in a randomized fashion into pig coronary arteries with balloon/artery ratio equal to 1.2. The area of neointimal hyperplasia, late loss and stent strut apposition was evaluated by optical coherence tomography at 6 weeks. Results: All animals survived and all stents were patent at 6 weeks. There was a significantly larger lumen area in the NCD group (4.8±0.97 versus 3.85±0.87 mm2, p=0.02). The neointimal hyperplasia area was smaller in the NCD group by 37% (1.57±0.63 mm2 in NCD group versus 2.39±0.87 mm2 in SS group, p=0.02). There was no difference in stent strut apposition and coverage between NCD and SS group. Conclusion: Implantation of nanocrystalline diamond coated coronary stent significantly reduces neointimal hyperplasia by 37% in comparison to identical stainless steel stent and appears to be safe with very low incidence of non-apposed or uncovered struts. (en)
Title
  • Novel Nanocrystalline Diamond Coating of Coronary Stents Reduces Neointimal Hyperplasia in Pig Model
  • Novel Nanocrystalline Diamond Coating of Coronary Stents Reduces Neointimal Hyperplasia in Pig Model (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Novel Nanocrystalline Diamond Coating of Coronary Stents Reduces Neointimal Hyperplasia in Pig Model
  • Novel Nanocrystalline Diamond Coating of Coronary Stents Reduces Neointimal Hyperplasia in Pig Model (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11120/14:43908387!RIV15-MSM-11120___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(KAN200100801)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 33104
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11120/14:43908387
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Diamond; Optical coherence tomography; Restenosis; Nanotechnology; Stents (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CA - Kanada
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [D495B0BC90B8]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Experimental and Clinical Cardiology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 20
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Kočka, Viktor
  • Toušek, Petr
  • Mandys, Václav
  • Jirásek, Tomáš
issn
  • 1205-6626
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11120
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