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  • Accumulation of adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) is observed in obesity and may participate in the development of insulin resistance and obesity-related complications. The aim of our study was to investigate the effect of long-term dietary intervention on ATM content in human adipose tissue.Design:We performed a multi-phase longitudinal study. A total of 27 obese pre-menopausal women (age 39+/-2 years, body mass index 33.7+/-0.5 kg m(-2)) underwent a 6-month dietary intervention consisting of two periods: 4 weeks of very low-calorie diet (VLCD) followed by weight stabilization composed of 2 months of low-calorie diet and 3to 4 months of weight maintenance diet. At baseline and at the end of each dietary period, samples of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) were obtained by needle biopsy and blood samples were drawn. ATMs were determined by flow cytometry using combinations of cell surface markers. Selected cytokine and chemokine plasma levels were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
  • Accumulation of adipose tissue macrophages (ATMs) is observed in obesity and may participate in the development of insulin resistance and obesity-related complications. The aim of our study was to investigate the effect of long-term dietary intervention on ATM content in human adipose tissue.Design:We performed a multi-phase longitudinal study. A total of 27 obese pre-menopausal women (age 39+/-2 years, body mass index 33.7+/-0.5 kg m(-2)) underwent a 6-month dietary intervention consisting of two periods: 4 weeks of very low-calorie diet (VLCD) followed by weight stabilization composed of 2 months of low-calorie diet and 3to 4 months of weight maintenance diet. At baseline and at the end of each dietary period, samples of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) were obtained by needle biopsy and blood samples were drawn. ATMs were determined by flow cytometry using combinations of cell surface markers. Selected cytokine and chemokine plasma levels were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. (en)
Title
  • Dietary intervention-induced weight loss decreases macrophage content in adipose tissue of obese women
  • Dietary intervention-induced weight loss decreases macrophage content in adipose tissue of obese women (en)
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  • Dietary intervention-induced weight loss decreases macrophage content in adipose tissue of obese women
  • Dietary intervention-induced weight loss decreases macrophage content in adipose tissue of obese women (en)
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  • RIV/00216208:11120/11:00002392!RIV12-MZ0-11120___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
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  • O, P(NS10519)
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  • 1
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  • 194521
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  • RIV/00216208:11120/11:00002392
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  • subcutaneous adipose tissue; macrophages; dietary intervention; weight maintenance; obese women (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [869C1E1A4F7C]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • International Journal of Obesity
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  • 35
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Kováčová, Zuzana
  • Polák, Jan
  • Šiklová-Vítková, Michaela
  • Štich, Vladimír
  • Bajzová, Magda
  • Hejnová, Jindřiška
  • Hněvkovská, Zuzana
  • Klimčáková, Eva
  • Kováčiková, Michaela
  • Rossmeislová, Lenka
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000286094900012
issn
  • 0307-0565
number of pages
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  • 10.1038/ijo.2010.112
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  • 11120
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