About: Drosophila Spag Is the Homolog of RNA Polymerase II-associated Protein 3 (RPAP3) and Recruits the Heat Shock Proteins 70 and 90 (Hsp70 and Hsp90) during the Assembly of Cellular Machineries     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Background: Mammalian RNA polymerase II-associated protein 3 (RPAP3) recruits heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) to assemble cellular machineries such as RNA polymerases. Results:Spaghetti encodes the Drosophila homolog of RPAP3. Spaghetti is essential for development. Spag protein binds and stimulates Hsp90 and Hsp70. Conclusion: RPAP3 function is conserved among metazoans. Significance: Our data suggest that Hsp70 assists RPAP3 in complex assembly. The R2TP is a recently identified Hsp90 co-chaperone, composed of four proteins as follows: Pih1D1, RPAP3, and the AAA(+)-ATPases RUVBL1 and RUVBL2. In mammals, the R2TP is involved in the biogenesis of cellular machineries such as RNA polymerases, small nucleolar ribonucleoparticles and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinases. Here, we characterize the spaghetti (spag) gene of Drosophila, the homolog of human RPAP3. This gene plays an essential function during Drosophila development. We show that Spag protein binds Drosophila orthologs of R2TP components and Hsp90, like its yeast counterpart. Unexpectedly, Spag also interacts and stimulates the chaperone activity of Hsp70. Using null mutants and flies with inducible RNAi, we show that spaghetti is necessary for the stabilization of snoRNP core proteins and target of rapamycin activity and likely the assembly of RNA polymerase II. This work highlights the strong conservation of both the HSP90/R2TP system and its clients and further shows that Spag, unlike Saccharomyces cerevisiae Tah1, performs essential functions in metazoans. Interaction of Spag with both Hsp70 and Hsp90 suggests a model whereby R2TP would accompany clients from Hsp70 to Hsp90 to facilitate their assembly into macromolecular complexes.
  • Background: Mammalian RNA polymerase II-associated protein 3 (RPAP3) recruits heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) to assemble cellular machineries such as RNA polymerases. Results:Spaghetti encodes the Drosophila homolog of RPAP3. Spaghetti is essential for development. Spag protein binds and stimulates Hsp90 and Hsp70. Conclusion: RPAP3 function is conserved among metazoans. Significance: Our data suggest that Hsp70 assists RPAP3 in complex assembly. The R2TP is a recently identified Hsp90 co-chaperone, composed of four proteins as follows: Pih1D1, RPAP3, and the AAA(+)-ATPases RUVBL1 and RUVBL2. In mammals, the R2TP is involved in the biogenesis of cellular machineries such as RNA polymerases, small nucleolar ribonucleoparticles and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinases. Here, we characterize the spaghetti (spag) gene of Drosophila, the homolog of human RPAP3. This gene plays an essential function during Drosophila development. We show that Spag protein binds Drosophila orthologs of R2TP components and Hsp90, like its yeast counterpart. Unexpectedly, Spag also interacts and stimulates the chaperone activity of Hsp70. Using null mutants and flies with inducible RNAi, we show that spaghetti is necessary for the stabilization of snoRNP core proteins and target of rapamycin activity and likely the assembly of RNA polymerase II. This work highlights the strong conservation of both the HSP90/R2TP system and its clients and further shows that Spag, unlike Saccharomyces cerevisiae Tah1, performs essential functions in metazoans. Interaction of Spag with both Hsp70 and Hsp90 suggests a model whereby R2TP would accompany clients from Hsp70 to Hsp90 to facilitate their assembly into macromolecular complexes. (en)
Title
  • Drosophila Spag Is the Homolog of RNA Polymerase II-associated Protein 3 (RPAP3) and Recruits the Heat Shock Proteins 70 and 90 (Hsp70 and Hsp90) during the Assembly of Cellular Machineries
  • Drosophila Spag Is the Homolog of RNA Polymerase II-associated Protein 3 (RPAP3) and Recruits the Heat Shock Proteins 70 and 90 (Hsp70 and Hsp90) during the Assembly of Cellular Machineries (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Drosophila Spag Is the Homolog of RNA Polymerase II-associated Protein 3 (RPAP3) and Recruits the Heat Shock Proteins 70 and 90 (Hsp70 and Hsp90) during the Assembly of Cellular Machineries
  • Drosophila Spag Is the Homolog of RNA Polymerase II-associated Protein 3 (RPAP3) and Recruits the Heat Shock Proteins 70 and 90 (Hsp70 and Hsp90) during the Assembly of Cellular Machineries (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11110/14:10284277!RIV15-MSM-11110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP302/11/1640)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 9
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
  • Mechler, Bernard
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 12409
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11110/14:10284277
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Spaghetti Gene; RPAP3; R2TP Complex; Hsp70; TOR Complex (TORC); Small Nucleolar RNA (snoRNA); RNA Polymerase II; Protein Assembly; Hsp90 (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [3E7DD2579010]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Biological Chemistry
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 289
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Marhold, Joachim
  • Mechler, Bernard
  • Farkas, Robert
  • Benbahouche, Nour El Houda
  • Bertrand, Edouard
  • Henri, Julien
  • Iliopoulos, Ioannis
  • Kajava, Andrey V.
  • Kempf, Tore
  • Kiss, Istvan
  • Meyer, Philippe
  • Pradet-Balade, Berengere
  • Schnoelzer, Martina
  • Toeroek, Istvan
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000332015500076
issn
  • 0021-9258
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1074/jbc.M113.499608
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11110
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