About: Heart ventricles specific stress-induced changes in beta-adrenoceptors and muscarinic receptors     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • The left and right ventricles fulfill different role in heart function. Here we compare chamber specific changes in local catecholamine concentrations; gene expression and the receptor protein amount of all three beta-adrenoceptors (beta-AR) in rat right heart ventricles exposed to acute (1 session) and repeated (7 sessions) immobilization stress (IMMO) vs. previously observed changes in left ventricles. Density of muscarinic receptors as main cardio-inhibitive receptors was also measured. In the right ventricles, noradrenaline and adrenaline were increased. No beta(1)-AR changes were observed, in spite of the increased sympathetic activity. On the other hand, we have found a decrease of beta(2)-AR gene expression (reduction to 30%) after 7 IMMO and protein (to 59%) after 1 IMMO. beta(3)-AR gene expression was increased after 7 IMMO. Muscarinic receptor density was not changed. When comparing correlation in left and right ventricles, there was strong correlation between adrenaline and beta(2)-AR gene expression, protein and beta(3)-AR gene expression in the left ventricles while only correlation between adrenaline and beta(2)-AR mRNA and protein in the right ventricles was found. Our results show that maintenance of cardiac homeostasis under stress conditions are to a great extent achieved by a balance between different receptors and also by a balanced receptor changes in left vs. right ventricles. Taken together, decrease of cardio-stimulating beta(2)-AR represents a new important mechanism by which beta(2)-AR contributes to the heart physiology.
  • The left and right ventricles fulfill different role in heart function. Here we compare chamber specific changes in local catecholamine concentrations; gene expression and the receptor protein amount of all three beta-adrenoceptors (beta-AR) in rat right heart ventricles exposed to acute (1 session) and repeated (7 sessions) immobilization stress (IMMO) vs. previously observed changes in left ventricles. Density of muscarinic receptors as main cardio-inhibitive receptors was also measured. In the right ventricles, noradrenaline and adrenaline were increased. No beta(1)-AR changes were observed, in spite of the increased sympathetic activity. On the other hand, we have found a decrease of beta(2)-AR gene expression (reduction to 30%) after 7 IMMO and protein (to 59%) after 1 IMMO. beta(3)-AR gene expression was increased after 7 IMMO. Muscarinic receptor density was not changed. When comparing correlation in left and right ventricles, there was strong correlation between adrenaline and beta(2)-AR gene expression, protein and beta(3)-AR gene expression in the left ventricles while only correlation between adrenaline and beta(2)-AR mRNA and protein in the right ventricles was found. Our results show that maintenance of cardiac homeostasis under stress conditions are to a great extent achieved by a balance between different receptors and also by a balanced receptor changes in left vs. right ventricles. Taken together, decrease of cardio-stimulating beta(2)-AR represents a new important mechanism by which beta(2)-AR contributes to the heart physiology. (en)
Title
  • Heart ventricles specific stress-induced changes in beta-adrenoceptors and muscarinic receptors
  • Heart ventricles specific stress-induced changes in beta-adrenoceptors and muscarinic receptors (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Heart ventricles specific stress-induced changes in beta-adrenoceptors and muscarinic receptors
  • Heart ventricles specific stress-induced changes in beta-adrenoceptors and muscarinic receptors (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11110/14:10283666!RIV15-MSM-11110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • I
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
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  • 18858
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  • RIV/00216208:11110/14:10283666
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  • Stress; Heart; Gene expression; Catecholamines; Binding sites; Beta-adrenergic receptors (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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  • SK - Slovenská republika
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  • [8DA0AAE2DEDF]
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  • General Physiology and Biophysics
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  • 33
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Nováková, Martina
  • Mysliveček, Jaromír
  • Kvetnansky, Richard
  • Krizanova, Olga
  • Tillinger, Andrej
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000339306200009
issn
  • 0231-5882
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.4149/gpb_2014002
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11110
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