About: Phylogeny, Regeneration, Ageing and Cancer: Role of Microenvironment and Possibility of Its Therapeutic Manipulation     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Data about the possible correlation between reduction of the regeneration capacity in the course of phylogeny and formation of malignant tumours have been summarized from invertebrates to mammals. The evolutionarily increasing complexity of body building plane and expectancy of longevity in the course of phylogeny seems to be grossly negatively correlated with diminished regeneration capacity, but positively with increased occurrence of malignant tumours. A certain evolution-based switch-off mechanism reducing the extent of regeneration in developmentally complicated and long-living animals such as mammals and birds can be hypothesized and benefits of loss of this ability are discussed. This high incidence of malignancies seems to be related, in addition to other factors, to prolonged and cumulative exposure to cancerogenic stimuli in the course of lifetime. Longevity, supported by the progress and availability of medical care to the population, has been unveiling this phenomenon during recent decades. From this point of view, ageing represents the main risk for cancer acquisition. The probable role of microenvironment in all the discussed phenomena such as healing/regeneration, inflammation, and cancer is discussed and targeting of microenvironment is consequently predicted as a possible therapeutic target where controlled manipulation may represent a new approach to the treatment of cancer patients.
  • Data about the possible correlation between reduction of the regeneration capacity in the course of phylogeny and formation of malignant tumours have been summarized from invertebrates to mammals. The evolutionarily increasing complexity of body building plane and expectancy of longevity in the course of phylogeny seems to be grossly negatively correlated with diminished regeneration capacity, but positively with increased occurrence of malignant tumours. A certain evolution-based switch-off mechanism reducing the extent of regeneration in developmentally complicated and long-living animals such as mammals and birds can be hypothesized and benefits of loss of this ability are discussed. This high incidence of malignancies seems to be related, in addition to other factors, to prolonged and cumulative exposure to cancerogenic stimuli in the course of lifetime. Longevity, supported by the progress and availability of medical care to the population, has been unveiling this phenomenon during recent decades. From this point of view, ageing represents the main risk for cancer acquisition. The probable role of microenvironment in all the discussed phenomena such as healing/regeneration, inflammation, and cancer is discussed and targeting of microenvironment is consequently predicted as a possible therapeutic target where controlled manipulation may represent a new approach to the treatment of cancer patients. (en)
Title
  • Phylogeny, Regeneration, Ageing and Cancer: Role of Microenvironment and Possibility of Its Therapeutic Manipulation
  • Phylogeny, Regeneration, Ageing and Cancer: Role of Microenvironment and Possibility of Its Therapeutic Manipulation (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Phylogeny, Regeneration, Ageing and Cancer: Role of Microenvironment and Possibility of Its Therapeutic Manipulation
  • Phylogeny, Regeneration, Ageing and Cancer: Role of Microenvironment and Possibility of Its Therapeutic Manipulation (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11110/13:10209647!RIV14-GA0-11110___
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP304/12/1333)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 6
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 96157
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11110/13:10209647
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • mesenchymal transition; dna-damage; tumor stroma; limb regeneration; stromal fibroblasts; tissue regeneration; naked mole-rat; newt cynops-pyrrhogaster; adult stem-cells; squamous-cell carcinoma (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [774D943A1D87]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Folia Biologica
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 59
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Dvořánková, Barbora
  • Lacina, Lukáš
  • Smetana, Karel
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000330161600001
issn
  • 0015-5500
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11110
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