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Description
| - At present, there are conflicting data on the ability of echocardiographic parameters to predict the exercise-induced elevation of left ventricular (LV) filling pressure. The purpose of the present study was to validate the ratio of early diastolic transmitral (E) to mitral annular velocity (e´) obtained at peak exercise in its capacity to determine the exercise-induced elevation of pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) and to reveal new noninvasive parameters with such capacity. Sixty-one patients who had undergone heart transplantation with normal LV ejection fraction underwent simultaneous exercise echocardiography and right heart catheterization. In 50 patients with a normal PCWP at rest, exercise E/e´ >- 8.5 predicted exercise PCWP >-25 mmHg with a sensitivity of 64.3% and a specificity of 84.2% (area under the curve [AUC]=0.74). A comparable or slightly better prediction was achieved by exercise E/peak systolic mitral annular velocity (s´) >- 11.0 (sensitivity 79.3%; specificity 57.9%; AUC=0.75) and exercise E/LV systolic longitudinal strain rate <-105 cm (sensitivity 78.9.%; specificity 78.6%; AUC=0.87). Combined, exercise E/s´ and exercise E/e´ resulted in a trend toward a slightly more precise prediction (sensitivity 53.6%; specificity 89.5%; AUC=0.78) than did either variable alone. Exercise E/e´, used as a sole parameter, is not sufficiently precise to predict the exercise-induced elevation of PCWP. Exercise E/s´, E/LV systolic longitudinal strain rate or combinations of these parameters may represent futher promising possibilities for predicting exercise PCWP elevation.
- At present, there are conflicting data on the ability of echocardiographic parameters to predict the exercise-induced elevation of left ventricular (LV) filling pressure. The purpose of the present study was to validate the ratio of early diastolic transmitral (E) to mitral annular velocity (e´) obtained at peak exercise in its capacity to determine the exercise-induced elevation of pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (PCWP) and to reveal new noninvasive parameters with such capacity. Sixty-one patients who had undergone heart transplantation with normal LV ejection fraction underwent simultaneous exercise echocardiography and right heart catheterization. In 50 patients with a normal PCWP at rest, exercise E/e´ >- 8.5 predicted exercise PCWP >-25 mmHg with a sensitivity of 64.3% and a specificity of 84.2% (area under the curve [AUC]=0.74). A comparable or slightly better prediction was achieved by exercise E/peak systolic mitral annular velocity (s´) >- 11.0 (sensitivity 79.3%; specificity 57.9%; AUC=0.75) and exercise E/LV systolic longitudinal strain rate <-105 cm (sensitivity 78.9.%; specificity 78.6%; AUC=0.87). Combined, exercise E/s´ and exercise E/e´ resulted in a trend toward a slightly more precise prediction (sensitivity 53.6%; specificity 89.5%; AUC=0.78) than did either variable alone. Exercise E/e´, used as a sole parameter, is not sufficiently precise to predict the exercise-induced elevation of PCWP. Exercise E/s´, E/LV systolic longitudinal strain rate or combinations of these parameters may represent futher promising possibilities for predicting exercise PCWP elevation. (en)
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Title
| - Noninvasive prediction of the exercise-induced elevation in left ventricular filling pressure in post-heart transplant patients with normal left ventricular ejection fraction
- Noninvasive prediction of the exercise-induced elevation in left ventricular filling pressure in post-heart transplant patients with normal left ventricular ejection fraction (en)
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skos:prefLabel
| - Noninvasive prediction of the exercise-induced elevation in left ventricular filling pressure in post-heart transplant patients with normal left ventricular ejection fraction
- Noninvasive prediction of the exercise-induced elevation in left ventricular filling pressure in post-heart transplant patients with normal left ventricular ejection fraction (en)
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skos:notation
| - RIV/00209775:_____/13:#0000269!RIV14-MZ0-00209775
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http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
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http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
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http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
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http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
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http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
| - RIV/00209775:_____/13:#0000269
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http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
| - diastolic function; exercise echocardiography; pulmonary capillary wedge pressure (en)
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
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http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
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http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
| - Experimental and Clinical Cardiology
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http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
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http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
| - Dušek, Ladislav
- Němec, Petr
- Soška, Vladimír
- Tomandl, Josef
- Špinarová, Lenka
- Krejčí, Jan
- Meluzín, Jaroslav
- Hude, Petr
- Podroužková, Helena
- Leinveber, Pavel
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http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
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issn
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number of pages
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