About: Importance of material model in wall stress prediction in abdominal aortic aneurysms     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Background: Results of biomechanical simulation of the abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) depend on the constitutive description of the wall. Based on in vitro and in vivo experimental data several constitutive models for the AAA wall have been proposed in the literature. Those models differ strongly from each other and their impact on the computed stress in biomechanical simulation is not clearly understood. Methods: Finite element (FE) models of AAAs from 7 patients who underwent elective surgical repair were used to compute wall stresses. AAA geometry was reconstructed from CT angiography (CT-A) data and patient-specific (PS) constitutive descriptions of the wall were derived from planar biaxial testing of anterior wall tissue samples. In total 28 FE models were used, where the wall was described by either patient-specific or previously reported study-average properties. This data was derived from either uniaxial or biaxial in vitro testing. Computed wall stress fields were compared on node-by-node basis. Results: Different constitutive models for the AAA wall cause significantly different predictions of wall stress. While study-average data from biaxial testing gives globally the same stress field as the patient-specific wall properties, the material model based on uniaxial test data overestimates the wall stress on average by 30 kPa or about 67% of the mean stress. A quasi-linear description based on the in vivo measured distensibility of the AAA wall leads to a completely altered stress field and overestimates the wall stress by about 75 kPa or about 167% of the mean stress.
  • Background: Results of biomechanical simulation of the abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) depend on the constitutive description of the wall. Based on in vitro and in vivo experimental data several constitutive models for the AAA wall have been proposed in the literature. Those models differ strongly from each other and their impact on the computed stress in biomechanical simulation is not clearly understood. Methods: Finite element (FE) models of AAAs from 7 patients who underwent elective surgical repair were used to compute wall stresses. AAA geometry was reconstructed from CT angiography (CT-A) data and patient-specific (PS) constitutive descriptions of the wall were derived from planar biaxial testing of anterior wall tissue samples. In total 28 FE models were used, where the wall was described by either patient-specific or previously reported study-average properties. This data was derived from either uniaxial or biaxial in vitro testing. Computed wall stress fields were compared on node-by-node basis. Results: Different constitutive models for the AAA wall cause significantly different predictions of wall stress. While study-average data from biaxial testing gives globally the same stress field as the patient-specific wall properties, the material model based on uniaxial test data overestimates the wall stress on average by 30 kPa or about 67% of the mean stress. A quasi-linear description based on the in vivo measured distensibility of the AAA wall leads to a completely altered stress field and overestimates the wall stress by about 75 kPa or about 167% of the mean stress. (en)
Title
  • Importance of material model in wall stress prediction in abdominal aortic aneurysms
  • Importance of material model in wall stress prediction in abdominal aortic aneurysms (en)
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  • Importance of material model in wall stress prediction in abdominal aortic aneurysms
  • Importance of material model in wall stress prediction in abdominal aortic aneurysms (en)
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  • RIV/00159816:_____/13:00060558!RIV14-MZ0-00159816
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
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  • I, P(EE2.3.30.0039)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 9
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  • 79237
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  • RIV/00159816:_____/13:00060558
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  • FE analysis; Wall stress; Abdominal aneurysm; Pre-stressing; Material model (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
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  • [95E3665B07A6]
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  • Medical engineering & physics
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  • 35
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Staffa, Robert
  • Polzer, Stanislav
  • Vlachovský, Robert
  • Bursa, Jiří
  • Gasser, T. Christian
  • Man, Vojtěch
  • Skacel, Pavel
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000323086900006
issn
  • 1350-4533
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.medengphy.2013.01.008
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