About: Patella re-alignment in children with a modified Grammont technique Outcome in 65 knees after mean 8 years     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Background and purpose In skeletally immature patients, surgical options due to recurrent patella dislocation are limited, because bony procedures bear the risk of growth disturbances. In this retrospective study, we report the long-term functional and radiographic outcome in skeletally immature patients using the modified Grammont surgical technique. Patients Between 1999 and 2004, 65 skeletally immature knees (49 children) were treated with a modified Grammont procedure: an open lateral release and a shift of the patella tendon insertion below the growth plate on the tuberositas tibia, allowing the tendon to medialize. At mean 8 (5.6-11) years after surgery, 58 knees in 43 patients were evaluated by clinical examination, from functional scores (Lysholm, Tegner), and from radiographs of the knees. Results Mean Lysholm score was 82 postoperatively. Tegner score decreased from 6.2 to 5. Eight knees had a single dislocation within 3 months of surgery. 3 knees had repeated late dislocations, all with a high grade of trochlea dysplasia. 6 knees showed mild signs of osteoarthritis. No growth disturbances were observed. Interpretation The modified Grammont technique in skeletally immature patients allows restoration of the distal patella tendon alignment by dynamic positioning. Long-term results showed that there were no growth disturbances and that there was good functional outcome. However, patients with a high grade of trochlea dysplasia tended to re-dislocate.
  • Background and purpose In skeletally immature patients, surgical options due to recurrent patella dislocation are limited, because bony procedures bear the risk of growth disturbances. In this retrospective study, we report the long-term functional and radiographic outcome in skeletally immature patients using the modified Grammont surgical technique. Patients Between 1999 and 2004, 65 skeletally immature knees (49 children) were treated with a modified Grammont procedure: an open lateral release and a shift of the patella tendon insertion below the growth plate on the tuberositas tibia, allowing the tendon to medialize. At mean 8 (5.6-11) years after surgery, 58 knees in 43 patients were evaluated by clinical examination, from functional scores (Lysholm, Tegner), and from radiographs of the knees. Results Mean Lysholm score was 82 postoperatively. Tegner score decreased from 6.2 to 5. Eight knees had a single dislocation within 3 months of surgery. 3 knees had repeated late dislocations, all with a high grade of trochlea dysplasia. 6 knees showed mild signs of osteoarthritis. No growth disturbances were observed. Interpretation The modified Grammont technique in skeletally immature patients allows restoration of the distal patella tendon alignment by dynamic positioning. Long-term results showed that there were no growth disturbances and that there was good functional outcome. However, patients with a high grade of trochlea dysplasia tended to re-dislocate. (en)
Title
  • Patella re-alignment in children with a modified Grammont technique Outcome in 65 knees after mean 8 years
  • Patella re-alignment in children with a modified Grammont technique Outcome in 65 knees after mean 8 years (en)
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  • Patella re-alignment in children with a modified Grammont technique Outcome in 65 knees after mean 8 years
  • Patella re-alignment in children with a modified Grammont technique Outcome in 65 knees after mean 8 years (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00064203:_____/12:8113!RIV13-MZ0-00064203
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 5
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http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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  • 157935
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00064203:_____/12:8113
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • medial patellofemoral ligament; operative treatment; follow-up; recurrent dislocation; proximal realignment; randomized patients; instability; adolescents; surgery; osteoarthritis (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [7AD77C149A30]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Acta Orthopaedica
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 83
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Kraus, T.
  • Švehlík, Martin
  • Eberl, R.
  • Lidder, S.
  • Linhart, W.
  • Rippel, K.
  • Schneider, F.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000310015700012
issn
  • 1745-3674
number of pages
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