About: Valproic acid triggers differentiation and apoptosis in AML1/ETO-positive leukemic cells specifically     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Valproic acid (VPA) has extensive effects on leukemic blasts through its inhibition of histone deacetylases. The main goal of this study was to identify the subgroup of patients who may benefit most from VPA treatment. We examined the significance of t(8:21) chromosomal aberration for VPA treatment response among acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients by direct comparison of AML1/ETO-negative vs. positive leukemic cell-lines as well as bone marrow blasts from AML patients. In t(8; 21) AML, leukemogenesis is supposed to be induced via aberrant recruitment of histone deacetylases. AML cell lines of different genotypes (Kasumi-1, Kasumi-6, MV4;11, K562) and diagnostic bone marrow samples from patients were treated with VPA. VPA induced apoptosis in AML1/ETO-positive and MLL-AF4-positive cells in a dose-dependent manner. Differentiation, as indicated by changes in immunophenotype, was observed only in AML1/ETO-positive cells. VPA increased the expression of AML1 target genes - PU.1, C/EBPa, BPI and IGFBP7 only in AML1/ETO-positive cells. This AML1/ETO-specific effect was confirmed also using patient blasts isolated at the time of diagnosis. AML1/ETO-positive leukemia shows specific mechanism of VPA residing from differentiation followed by apoptosis that is accompanied by an increase in the expression of repressed AML1 target genes. Our data suggest that AML1/ETO-positive patients might derive the greatest benefit from VPA treatment.
  • Valproic acid (VPA) has extensive effects on leukemic blasts through its inhibition of histone deacetylases. The main goal of this study was to identify the subgroup of patients who may benefit most from VPA treatment. We examined the significance of t(8:21) chromosomal aberration for VPA treatment response among acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients by direct comparison of AML1/ETO-negative vs. positive leukemic cell-lines as well as bone marrow blasts from AML patients. In t(8; 21) AML, leukemogenesis is supposed to be induced via aberrant recruitment of histone deacetylases. AML cell lines of different genotypes (Kasumi-1, Kasumi-6, MV4;11, K562) and diagnostic bone marrow samples from patients were treated with VPA. VPA induced apoptosis in AML1/ETO-positive and MLL-AF4-positive cells in a dose-dependent manner. Differentiation, as indicated by changes in immunophenotype, was observed only in AML1/ETO-positive cells. VPA increased the expression of AML1 target genes - PU.1, C/EBPa, BPI and IGFBP7 only in AML1/ETO-positive cells. This AML1/ETO-specific effect was confirmed also using patient blasts isolated at the time of diagnosis. AML1/ETO-positive leukemia shows specific mechanism of VPA residing from differentiation followed by apoptosis that is accompanied by an increase in the expression of repressed AML1 target genes. Our data suggest that AML1/ETO-positive patients might derive the greatest benefit from VPA treatment. (en)
Title
  • Valproic acid triggers differentiation and apoptosis in AML1/ETO-positive leukemic cells specifically
  • Valproic acid triggers differentiation and apoptosis in AML1/ETO-positive leukemic cells specifically (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Valproic acid triggers differentiation and apoptosis in AML1/ETO-positive leukemic cells specifically
  • Valproic acid triggers differentiation and apoptosis in AML1/ETO-positive leukemic cells specifically (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00064203:_____/12:8079!RIV13-MZ0-00064203
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(OC09051), V, Z(MSM0021620813)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 176920
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00064203:_____/12:8079
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Valproic acid; AML1/ETO; Acute myeloid leukemia; Differentiation; Apoptosis; acute myeloid-leukemia; trans-retinoic acid; histone deacetylase inhibitors; gene-expression; cellular-differentiation; fusion partner; hematopoiesis; t(8/21); complex; target (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [F372784A8766]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Cancer Letters
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 319
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Mejstříková, Ester
  • Starý, Jan
  • Trka, Jan
  • Smetana, K.
  • Starková, Júlia
  • Zápotocký, Michal
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000303487500004
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0304-3835
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