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  • Background-Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is often a sequel of venous thromboembolism with fatal natural history; however, many cases can be cured by pulmonary endarterectomy. The clinical characteristics and current management of patients enrolled in an international CTEPH registry was investigated. Methods and Results-The international registry included 679 newly diagnosed (<= 6 months) consecutive patients with CTEPH, from February 2007 until January 2009. Diagnosis was confirmed by right heart catheterization, ventilation-perfusion lung scintigraphy, computerized tomography, and/or pulmonary angiography. At diagnosis, a median of 14.1 months had passed since first symptoms; 427 patients (62.9%) were considered operable, 247 (36.4%) nonoperable, and 5 (0.7%) had no operability data; 386 patients (56.8%, ranging from 12.0%-60.9% across countries) underwent surgery. Operable patients did not differ from nonoperable patients relative to symptoms, New York Heart Association class, and hemodynamics. A history of acute pulmonary embolism was reported for 74.8% of patients (77.5% operable, 70.0% nonoperable). Associated conditions included thrombophilic disorder in 31.9% (37.1% operable, 23.5% nonoperable) and splenectomy in 3.4% of patients (1.9% operable, 5.7% nonoperable). At the time of CTEPH diagnosis, 37.7% of patients initiated at least 1 pulmonary arterial hypertension-targeted therapy (28.3% operable, 53.8% nonoperable). Pulmonary endarterectomy was performed with a 4.7% documented mortality rate. Conclusions-Despite similarities in clinical presentation, operable and nonoperable CTEPH patients may have distinct associated medical conditions. Operability rates vary considerably across countries, and a substantial number of patients (operable and nonoperable) receive off-label pulmonary arterial hypertension-targeted treatments. (Circulation. 2011; 124: 1973-1981.)
  • Background-Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) is often a sequel of venous thromboembolism with fatal natural history; however, many cases can be cured by pulmonary endarterectomy. The clinical characteristics and current management of patients enrolled in an international CTEPH registry was investigated. Methods and Results-The international registry included 679 newly diagnosed (<= 6 months) consecutive patients with CTEPH, from February 2007 until January 2009. Diagnosis was confirmed by right heart catheterization, ventilation-perfusion lung scintigraphy, computerized tomography, and/or pulmonary angiography. At diagnosis, a median of 14.1 months had passed since first symptoms; 427 patients (62.9%) were considered operable, 247 (36.4%) nonoperable, and 5 (0.7%) had no operability data; 386 patients (56.8%, ranging from 12.0%-60.9% across countries) underwent surgery. Operable patients did not differ from nonoperable patients relative to symptoms, New York Heart Association class, and hemodynamics. A history of acute pulmonary embolism was reported for 74.8% of patients (77.5% operable, 70.0% nonoperable). Associated conditions included thrombophilic disorder in 31.9% (37.1% operable, 23.5% nonoperable) and splenectomy in 3.4% of patients (1.9% operable, 5.7% nonoperable). At the time of CTEPH diagnosis, 37.7% of patients initiated at least 1 pulmonary arterial hypertension-targeted therapy (28.3% operable, 53.8% nonoperable). Pulmonary endarterectomy was performed with a 4.7% documented mortality rate. Conclusions-Despite similarities in clinical presentation, operable and nonoperable CTEPH patients may have distinct associated medical conditions. Operability rates vary considerably across countries, and a substantial number of patients (operable and nonoperable) receive off-label pulmonary arterial hypertension-targeted treatments. (Circulation. 2011; 124: 1973-1981.) (en)
Title
  • Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) Results From an International Prospective Registry
  • Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) Results From an International Prospective Registry (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) Results From an International Prospective Registry
  • Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) Results From an International Prospective Registry (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00064165:_____/11:9855!RIV12-MZ0-00064165
http://linked.open...avai/predkladatel
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • V
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 18
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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  • 190347
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00064165:_____/11:9855
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • hypertension, pulmonary; endarterectomy; chronic disease; antiphospholipid antibodies; surgical-management; of-cardiology; risk-factors; task-force; follow-up; embolism; endarterectomy; thromboendarterectomy; thrombosis (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [0ABE856D0C91]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Circulation
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 124
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Ambrož, David
  • D\\\'Armini, Andrea M
  • Delcroix, Marion
  • Jansa, Pavel
  • Lang, Irene
  • Mayer, Eckhard
  • Morsolini, Marco
  • Pepke-Zaba, Joanna
  • Snijder, Repke
  • Treacy, Carmen
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000296593800020
issn
  • 0009-7322
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