About: Virulence pattern of European bunt samples (Tilletia tritici and T. laevis) and sources of resistance     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • In low-input conditions of winter wheat growing it is an advantage to use genetically based resistance for protection against common bunt and dwarf bunt not only for economical reasons, but also with respect to the environment. Within 3 years of field testing of samples of Tilletia laevis and T.tritici on the standard set of 14 winter wheat differential cultivars and lines (BtO-Bt13) virulence of 20 European samples, one sample from the USA and one from Syria was established. In the studied set of buntsamples virulence to the wheat resistance genes Bt1, Bt2 and Bt7 and avirulence to genes Bt3, Bt5, Bt8,Bt9, Btll, Btl2 and Btl3 most frequently occurred. The studied set represented mostly physiologic races designated as L5 or T5 (virulent to Btl, Bt2, Bt7), followed by physiologic races L3 or T3 (virulent to Btl and Bt7). Among 19 cultivars tested in field experiments as potential sources of resistance, 17 cultivars were without infection, one cultivar had only 1.5% infected spikes, one cultivar had 1
  • In low-input conditions of winter wheat growing it is an advantage to use genetically based resistance for protection against common bunt and dwarf bunt not only for economical reasons, but also with respect to the environment. Within 3 years of field testing of samples of Tilletia laevis and T.tritici on the standard set of 14 winter wheat differential cultivars and lines (BtO-Bt13) virulence of 20 European samples, one sample from the USA and one from Syria was established. In the studied set of buntsamples virulence to the wheat resistance genes Bt1, Bt2 and Bt7 and avirulence to genes Bt3, Bt5, Bt8,Bt9, Btll, Btl2 and Btl3 most frequently occurred. The studied set represented mostly physiologic races designated as L5 or T5 (virulent to Btl, Bt2, Bt7), followed by physiologic races L3 or T3 (virulent to Btl and Bt7). Among 19 cultivars tested in field experiments as potential sources of resistance, 17 cultivars were without infection, one cultivar had only 1.5% infected spikes, one cultivar had 1 (en)
  • V podmínkách nízkých vstupů pěstování pšenice je výhodou užívat geneticky založenou odolnost pro ochranu proti mazlavým snětem nejen z ekonomických důvodů, ale také vzhledem k životnímu prostředí. Během 3 let polního testování vzorků Tilletia laevis a T.tritici na standartním souboru 14 diferenciačních kultivarů a linií ozimé pšenice (Bt0-Bt13) byla stanovena virulence 20 evropských vzorků, 1 vzorku z USA a jednoho ze Sýrie. Ve zkoumaném souboru vzorků sněti se nejčastěji vyskytovala virulence ke genůmrezistence pšenice Bt1, Bt2 a Bt7 a avirulence ke genům Bt3, Bt5, Bt8, Bt9, Bt11, Bt12 a Bt13. Zkoumaný soubor představoval nejčastěji fyziologické rasy označované jako L5 nebo T5 (virulentní k Bt1, Bt2 a Bt7), dále fyziologické rasy L3 nebo T3 (virulentní k Bt1 a Bt7). Mezi 19 kultivary testovanými jako potenciální zdroje rezistence, 17 kultivarů bylo bez infekce, jeden kultivar měl napadení 1,5% klasů, jeden kultivar měl napadení 13,5% klasů a náchylná kontrola 54,3%. (cs)
Title
  • Virulence pattern of European bunt samples (Tilletia tritici and T. laevis) and sources of resistance
  • Virulence pattern of European bunt samples (Tilletia tritici and T. laevis) and sources of resistance (en)
  • Struktura virulence evropských vzorků sněti (Tilletia tritici a T.laevis) a zdroje odolnosti (cs)
skos:prefLabel
  • Virulence pattern of European bunt samples (Tilletia tritici and T. laevis) and sources of resistance
  • Virulence pattern of European bunt samples (Tilletia tritici and T. laevis) and sources of resistance (en)
  • Struktura virulence evropských vzorků sněti (Tilletia tritici a T.laevis) a zdroje odolnosti (cs)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00027006:_____/02:#####686!RIV06-MZE-00027006
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 335;342
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(MZE-M01-01-02)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 0
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 668693
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00027006:_____/02:#####686
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • bunt, Tilletia tritici, T.laevis, physiologic races, Bt genes, winter wheat, resistance (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • HU - Maďarsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [81649ECF712B]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Cereal Research Communications
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 30
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bartoš, Pavel
  • Dumalasová, Veronika
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0133-3720
number of pages
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